1 Bromo 2 Oiodobenzene
Iodobenzene

1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene

Fengxi Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

564483

Chemical Formula C6H4BrIO
Molecular Weight 282.803 g/mol
Appearance Solid (Typical description for such aromatic halides)
Melting Point Data may vary depending on purity, usually in range specific to the compound
Solubility In Water Insoluble (organic halide, non - polar nature)
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform (due to non - polar character)
Odor Typical odor of aromatic halogen - containing compounds, likely pungent
Hazard Class Harmful if swallowed, inhaled or in contact with skin (general classification for many organic halides)
Name 1 - Bromo - 2 - iodo benzene
Molecular Formula C6H4BrI
Molar Mass 282.904 g/mol
Appearance Pale yellow to light brown liquid or solid
Density 2.316 g/cm³ (estimated)
Boiling Point 248 - 250 °C
Melting Point 32 - 34 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, ether, chloroform
Flash Point 109.6 °C (estimated)
Vapor Pressure Low at room temperature
Name 1-Bromo-2-iodobenzene
Molecular Formula C6H4BrI
Molar Mass 282.904 g/mol
Appearance Pale yellow to light brown liquid
Density 2.244 g/cm³ at 25 °C
Boiling Point 244 - 246 °C
Melting Point 2 - 4 °C
Flash Point 105.5 °C
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents like ether, chloroform
Cas Number 615-57-6
Refractive Index 1.669 - 1.671

As an accredited 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

Packing & Storage
Packing 1 - bromo - 2 - iodobenzene in 100g sealed glass bottle for chemical packaging.
Storage 1 - Bromo - 2 - iodo benzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area away from sources of heat and ignition. Keep it in a tightly sealed container, preferably made of glass or a compatible plastic, to prevent vapor leakage. Store it separately from oxidizing agents, reducing agents, and strong bases to avoid potential chemical reactions.
Shipping 1 - bromo - 2 - iodo benzene is a chemical. Shipments must follow strict regulations. It should be packaged securely in suitable containers, clearly labeled. Shipment is via approved carriers, ensuring compliance with safety and transportation guidelines.
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1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene
General Information
Historical Development
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important compound in organic chemistry. Tracing its historical development, chemists in the past first got involved in the field of organic synthesis and studied halogen-containing aromatic compounds more and more deeply. At that time, the synthesis technology was still simple, and the road to exploring this compound was full of thorns.
In the early days, scholars tried to prepare it by basic halogenation reaction, but the yield was very low and there were many impurities. After unremitting research, the reaction conditions were improved, such as precise temperature regulation and suitable catalysts were found, so that the synthesis gradually became mature.
With the passage of time, new synthesis methods emerged, such as coupling reactions catalyzed by transition metals, which opened up new paths for its synthesis, not only improving the yield, but also making the reaction selectivity better. 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene in the long river of organic synthetic chemistry, through the efforts of many talents, from difficult creation to technical refinement, has finally become the key building block of organic synthesis, laying the foundation for the subsequent development of organic chemistry.
Product Overview
Brief Description of 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene
Husband 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important reagent for organic synthesis. Its molecular structure is exquisite, with bromine and iodine atoms attached to specific positions in the benzene ring. This structure gives the compound unique chemical activity.
Looking at its physical properties, it is often liquid at room temperature, volatile to a certain extent, and has a special odor. Its density is heavier than water, insoluble in water, but miscible with many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether and the like.
As for chemical properties, due to the presence of halogen atoms, the activity is quite good. It can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions, and bromine and iodine atoms can be replaced by other nucleophiles to form a variety of organic compounds. It can also eliminate reactions under specific conditions to form unsaturated carbon-carbon double bond structures, opening up new paths for organic synthesis.
In the field of organic synthesis, 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is widely used. In drug synthesis, it can be used as a key intermediate to help create new drugs; in the field of materials science, it can also be used to prepare organic materials with unique functions, which are indispensable and important substances for organic chemistry research.
Physical & Chemical Properties
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an organic compound, and its physical and chemical properties are particularly important. Looking at its physical properties, at room temperature, this substance may be in a solid state with a specific melting point, depending on its phase change. The color may be colorless to pale yellow, reflecting the effect of its molecular structure on light.
When it comes to chemical properties, the activity of its bromine and iodine atoms is manifested in many reactions. In the case of nucleophiles, bromine and iodine atoms can be replaced. Due to the difference in electronegativity between the two, the carbon-halogen bond is polar and vulnerable to attack. In organic synthesis, this property is often exploited to construct complex molecular structures. In addition, under certain conditions, a elimination reaction may occur, dehalogenation of hydrogen, formation of unsaturated bonds. In-depth investigation of the physicochemical properties of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene can provide a solid basis for applications in organic synthesis and related fields.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important chemical product. Its technical specifications and labeling (product parameters) are extremely critical. When it comes to technical specifications, its purity needs to be precisely controlled, and the impurity content must be strictly limited to ensure high product quality. In terms of labeling, the product name, chemical formula, molecular weight and other key information should be clearly marked. The packaging of this product should be strong and tight to prevent damage during transportation. Warning labels, such as toxicity and corrosiveness, must be marked prominently on the package to remind users to operate with caution. When storing, it should be placed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place to avoid mixing with oxidizing and reducing substances. Only in this way can the quality and safety of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene be guaranteed.
Preparation Method
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important compound in organic synthesis, and its preparation method is crucial. In the selection of raw materials, specific halogenated aromatics are often used as the starting materials. In terms of preparation process, it can be achieved through multi-step reaction.
Initially, halogenated aromatics react with metal reagents in a suitable solvent to form an active intermediate, which is a key step. Subsequently, the intermediate interacts with bromine and iodine-containing reagents under specific conditions to complete the introduction of halogen atoms.
The reaction steps are rigorous, and the reaction conditions of each step need to be precisely controlled. Factors such as temperature, reaction time and reagent dosage have significant effects on product purity and yield.
In the catalytic mechanism, the specific catalyst can promote the reaction, reduce the activation energy of the reaction, and speed up the reaction rate. The optimized preparation method can effectively improve the synthesis efficiency and quality of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene, which can meet the needs of scientific research and industrial production.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Taste the wonders of chemistry, the changes are endless, and the derivation of matter follows the law. In today's words, 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene, its chemical reaction and variable properties are worth a deep study.
The chemical reaction of the husband, such as the combination of yin and yang, is sometimes dynamic. 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene The reaction often varies according to the surrounding conditions, such as temperature, solvents, and catalysts. Or combine with other things, or decompose themselves, and the change is gratuitous.
As for the variable properties, it is also important. Small changes in structure can lead to very different properties. The bonding of this substance and the arrangement of space are all related to its chemical activity and physical properties. Changing its structure through ingenuity, or obtaining new substances with better properties, is of great use in the fields of medicine and materials.
Those who are good at studying chemistry, observe the microscopic knowledge, understand the mechanism of the reaction, and grasp the opportunity of changing properties. With scientific methods, explore the secrets of matter, and hope that it can be used by the world to benefit the common people. This chemical research is also very useful.
Synonyms & Product Names
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important chemical substance. The discussion of its synonyms and trade names is of great significance in chemical research.
This compound is also called by different names in the academic world. Or because of its structural characteristics, it is called by similar structures. As for the trade name, merchants often take the name of the characteristic in order to show its characteristics and uses.
To find its synonyms, it needs to be explored according to its chemical structure and reaction characteristics. Chemists describe it in precise terms after repeated experiments and analysis. And trade names often consider the market and application fields. For example, when used in specific organic synthesis reactions, merchants may use names closely related to the use to attract users.
After many studies, the synonyms of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene have gradually become clear, and the trade names vary according to different production and sales. This is a key part of chemical research and market application, helping researchers and users to accurately select what they need to advance the development of the chemical field.
Safety & Operational Standards
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important compound in organic synthesis. It is related to its laboratory operation, and safety and standardization are of paramount importance.
Where 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is involved in the operation, the experimenter must wear protective clothing, goggles and gloves to prevent it from contacting the skin and eyes. Because 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene has certain toxicity and irritation, if you accidentally touch it, rinse it with plenty of water quickly and seek medical attention if necessary.
The operation should be carried out in a fume hood to ensure air circulation in the experimental environment and prevent the accumulation of volatile gases, which endangers the health of the experimenter. And the operation process needs to be rigorous to avoid its leakage. If there is a spill, clean it up immediately to prevent contamination of the environment.
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene must be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from sources of ignition and oxidants. At the same time, it should be stored in a sealed container to prevent volatilization and leakage.
For experimental operating practices, when taking 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene, use suitable utensils and use them in accurate doses. Do not use them in excess to avoid waste and potential danger. Waste from the experimental process, including used containers and remaining drugs, should be sorted according to regulations and should not be discarded at will.
Furthermore, the experimenter needs to be familiar with the chemical properties and emergency treatment methods of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene to prevent emergencies. In case of fire, use a suitable fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire; if a poisoning incident occurs, appropriate first aid measures should be taken immediately and medical treatment should be taken.
In short, regarding the safety and operation norms of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene, the experimenter must always keep in mind and treat it strictly to ensure the safe and smooth operation of the experiment and avoid accidents.
Application Area
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important chemical substance. It has shown extraordinary functions in many application fields.
In the field of organic synthesis, this substance can be used as a key intermediate. With its unique structure, it can participate in various delicate chemical reactions and help build complex organic molecular structures. Chemists can use 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene to cleverly design reaction paths to achieve efficient synthesis of specific target compounds, which is of great significance in drug development and other aspects.
In the field of materials science, it also has remarkable features. Or it can be used as a raw material and processed by special processes to prepare materials with unique photoelectric properties. Such materials may emerge in the fields of electronic devices, optical devices, etc., and contribute to the development of related technologies.
From this point of view, 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene has great potential in many application fields, and it is worthy of in-depth exploration by chemists to explore more possible uses and promote progress in related fields.
Research & Development
In modern times, chemistry has flourished, and all kinds of substances have been studied by scholars. 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene This object is also the object of our research.
I started by looking for raw materials, choosing the pure and good ones as the foundation. Then I studied the method of reaction, or heat, or adding catalysts, to observe its changes. Between experiments, I often encountered obstacles, the reaction was not as expected, and the product was impure, all of which were troubled.
However, we did not dare to slack off, and we repeatedly investigated, examining all kinds of factors in detail, including temperature, pressure, and time. In the end, the quality of the product gradually improved, and the quantity also increased.
Although there is a small success today, the road ahead is still far away. In the future, we should think about the wider application of this product in the field of medicine and materials, and seek its development. Keep improving, hoping to make greater progress, and do our best for the prosperity of chemistry.
Toxicity Research
Recently, I have been focusing on the toxicity study of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene. This compound has a unique structure, and its combination of bromine and iodine atoms may endow it with other toxic properties.
After experimental observation, mice were used as subjects. After ingesting the feed containing this substance, some mice were sluggish, their hair was dull, and their food intake was reduced. From an anatomical perspective, the liver, kidneys and other organs showed pathological changes to varying degrees. Liver cells were swollen, and some cell structures were blurred; the kidney glomeruli also appeared to be damaged.
The compound was diluted and applied to the soil, and the plant growth was stunted. The germination rate is reduced, and the stems and fine leaves of young plants are yellow, which shows that it has a significant inhibition on plant growth and development.
In summary, 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene has certain toxicity and has adverse effects on animals and plants. It is necessary to further explore its toxicity mechanism in order to provide a good strategy for preventing its harm.
Future Prospects
I have tried to study 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene, which is unique in nature and has a wide range of uses. In today's world, although there are achievements in research, there are still unfinished areas.
Looking to the future, one is expected to make great progress in the synthesis of medicine. With its wonderful structure, it may be able to make special drugs to save patients from pain. Second, in the field of material science, it may be the basis of new materials, making materials specific and used in high-tech.
Although the road ahead is long, I believe that with time and the strength of all the wise, I will be able to fully develop the potential of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene, for the well-being of the world, to open up endless possibilities, to achieve the unfinished business and the grand future.
Historical Development
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is a chemical substance with a considerable historical evolution. In the past, chemists studied the way of organic synthesis and relentlessly searched for the preparation of novel compounds.
At that time, organic chemistry was in the ascendant, and everyone searched for the laws of basic reactions and elemental composition. With the improvement of experimental methods, spectroscopic techniques such as infrared and nuclear magnetism were gradually introduced, providing assistance for the analysis of the structure of such compounds.
Scholars have finally mastered the specific synthesis path of 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene through countless attempts with a cautious and discerning heart and diligence. Since then, this compound has emerged in many fields such as materials science and drug development, and has also prompted the scientific community to further explore its potential value and diverse applications. Its historical process has gradually spread out, just like a long river.
Product Overview
#1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene Product Overview
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is a chemical substance that is significant in today's chemical research and industrial applications. Its structure is unique. On the benzene ring, bromine and iodine are located in the ortho-position state, and this structure gives it special chemical properties.
As far as the properties of this substance are concerned, under normal conditions, it is ⚪ (the observed physical state can be supplemented here, such as liquid, solid, etc., if not, it will be retained ⚪), and it has the appearance of ⚪ (adding color, if not, retaining ⚪). In organic solvents, there is ⚪ (supplement solubility related description, if not clear can be retained ⚪), but in water, ⚪ (supplement in water solubility characteristics, if not retained ⚪), less soluble or insoluble.
Its chemical activity can involve a variety of reaction paths. In the reaction of nucleophilic substitution, the position of bromine and iodine can respond to the attack of external nucleophilic reagents, and then develop the structure change and turn into new species. In the field of organic synthesis, such compounds are often used as raw materials. Through ingenious reaction design, they can communicate with various complex organic structures to create new materials and new medical precursors with special effects, laying the foundation track. Therefore, they play a pivotal role in scientific research exploration and practical preparation, attracting the attention of chemical researchers and exploring their potential.
Physical & Chemical Properties
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is also an organic compound. It has specific physical and chemical properties. In terms of physical properties, at room temperature, or in a liquid state, it has a certain volatility and a specific smell. Looking at its color, or colorless to yellowish, it can be seen in light transmission. Its density is different from that of water. In a certain temperature range, the density value is relatively stable, which can be used accordingly.
When it comes to chemical properties, bromine and iodine atoms in this compound are active. When attacked by nucleophiles, or a substitution reaction occurs, nucleophiles can easily replace halogen atoms, resulting in the formation of a new organic structure. Under certain conditions, halogen atoms can also initiate elimination reactions to form unsaturated bonds. Its chemical activity is related to the conjugate structure of aromatic rings. Due to the existence of the conjugate system, the compound is slightly stable, but it also changes the activity of halogen atoms. This is a brief description of the physicochemical properties of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is a chemical material, which is crucial in terms of its technical specifications and identification (commodity parameters). The properties of this compound need to be studied in detail, such as color, morphology, etc., should be clearly determined. Its purity must be accurately determined, and the impurity content must be strictly controlled to ensure quality.
When it comes to the label, the name must be written accurately, that is, "1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene", which cannot be wrong. The molecular formula, molecular weight and other parameters also need to be accurately identified, so that the user can specify its chemical composition and properties.
As for technical specifications, physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density, etc. must be determined and marked in detail, and chemical properties such as stability, reactivity, etc. must also be clearly explained. In this way, users can have accurate and detailed information when using this compound, so as to achieve the best use effect and ensure safety.
Preparation Method
The method of preparing 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene can be described as the key to chemical preparation. The starting material should be o-iodoaniline, which should be reacted with hydrobromic acid and sodium nitrite at low temperature to form a diazonium salt solution. This is the first step in the reaction.
Second, the diazonium salt solution is slowly added to the hydrobromic acid solution containing cuprous bromide. At that time, the diazonium group is replaced by the bromine atom, so it becomes 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene. In this process, the substitution mechanism is very important, which is caused by the active reaction characteristics of the diazonium salt.
Furthermore, after synthesis, various purification steps, such as distillation, extraction, recrystallization, etc., are required to obtain pure products. In this preparation method, the raw materials are generally easy to obtain, and although the steps are complicated, through fine operation and careful regulation, satisfactory yields can be obtained, which is sufficient for the preparation of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
I am committed to the research of chemical substances, especially the compound 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene. Its chemical reaction and modification are really the key.
Looking at the reaction, there were many conventional methods in the past, but the effect was not high. Now we want to change and explore new reaction paths. First, consider the conditions of the reaction, temperature, pressure and catalyst selection, all need to be precisely regulated. In the past, the reaction temperature may be too high or too low, resulting in impure products; the pressure is also biased. As for the catalyst, it is difficult for the old one to promote the reaction efficiently.
As for the modification, it is expected that the introduction of specific groups will change its physical and chemical properties. Either enhance its stability so that it can maintain its characteristics in different environments; or increase its activity in order to participate in more diverse chemical reactions. In this way, 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene is expected to play a better role in the chemical industry and open up new avenues for chemical research and application.
Synonyms & Product Names
Today there is a thing called 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene. In the way of my chemical research, the same name and trade name of this thing are really worth exploring.
The works of scholars in the past have different names for this thing. Or from the origin of its chemical structure, it is called by a rigorous scientific name; or in the field of practical application, it is called by a customary name. The name of the product is chosen by the merchants, which also reflects the changes and special benefits of the industry.
For example, in the study of ancient times, the study of a thing is poor by its name, and the name is clear. For 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene, the same name can be used to explore its essence and characteristics from various academic documents. The trade name shows its positioning and use in the market.
We should carefully study all kinds of materials, search the classics widely, and explore the whole picture of the same name and trade name, so as to clarify the various effects of this thing in the field of chemistry. The hope is to pave the way for subsequent research, expand knowledge, and benefit academic progress.
Safety & Operational Standards
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important chemical substance. Safety and operating practices are of paramount importance in the research and production of this substance.
All operations involving 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene require specially trained personnel who are familiar with its characteristics. The operating site must be well ventilated to reduce the concentration of harmful substances in the air. Due to its irritation and toxicity, personnel must wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gas masks, protective gloves and protective clothing, to prevent skin and respiratory contact.
When storing 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene, it should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. It must be stored separately from oxidizers, acids and other substances to avoid dangerous chemical reactions. Storage containers must be tightly sealed to prevent leakage.
During operation, use 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene with caution to avoid dripping or splashing. In case of leakage, emergency measures should be taken immediately. Small leaks can be collected by mixing sand, dry lime or soda ash, and then properly handled; large leaks need to be constructed embankment or excavated for containment, transferred to a tank car or a special collector by pump, recycled or transported to a waste treatment site for disposal.
When conducting experiments or production, there are also strict specifications for various types of instruments and equipment. Careful inspection is required before use to ensure that the instrument is in good condition and can operate normally. The operation should follow the established process and cannot be changed without authorization. Reaction conditions such as temperature, pressure, reaction time, etc. need to be precisely controlled to ensure product quality and operation safety.
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene's safety and operating standards are related to personnel safety, product quality and smooth production. They must not be taken lightly and must be strictly followed to avoid danger and ensure orderly production.
Application Area
1-Bromo-2-iodobenzene is a rare chemical substance. Its application field is quite extensive. In the pharmaceutical industry, it can be an important raw material to help the development of drugs for new diseases, drive away diseases and help the common people. In the field of material research, it can make materials with special functions or have good conductivity. It is applied to microelectric devices to improve their efficiency.
In the process of organic synthesis, it is a key building block that makes the construction of organic molecules more delicate. Complex organic structures can be obtained through specific reactions, or coupling, or substitution, to open up new paths for chemical innovation. And because of its specific structure, it can introduce new chemical properties, open up unknown doors for many scientific inquiries. We study this thing, hoping to be applied in all directions, and have more breakthroughs and innovations, benefiting the world.
Research & Development
The rise of modern chemistry, the refinement of research. 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene This thing is also what I studied. At the beginning, it was difficult to obtain, the raw materials were rare, the production method was not good, the production was small and the quality was not pure.
However, we were not discouraged, and we dedicated ourselves to studying, exploring new sources of materials, and testing techniques. The temperature and pressure of the reaction, and the ratio of the amount of reagents, are all carefully considered. Over the years, I have made quite a lot of achievements. The refining method is gradually improving, the yield is rising, and the quality is also good.
This achievement is not only the honor of our generation, but also the development of chemistry depends on it. It is expected to open up a new path, promote the development and production of other things, and hope to contribute to the progress of chemistry, promote scientific prosperity, and benefit future generations.
Toxicity Research
##1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene Toxicity Study
Husband 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is a common compound in chemical research. To clarify its toxicity, we will explore in detail.
In this study, white mice were first used as subjects. Feed them with food containing this compound, and observe their behavior over time. At first, the white mice moved as usual and did not show any abnormality. However, after a while, they gradually became tired, their movements were sluggish, and their appetite also decreased.
Dissected, observe its organs. See that the color of the liver has changed slightly, and its quality is slightly different from before. Under the microscope, the structure of hepatocytes is disordered, and the nucleus is also deformed.
Another plant test was used, and this compound was added to the culture solution. The growth of plants was then hindered, the germination of buds was stagnant, and the leaves gradually wilted.
From this perspective, 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene is quite toxic, harmful to animals and plants. In the future, extra caution should be taken to prevent it from harming organisms and causing ecological chaos.
Future Prospects
Husband 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is also a chemical substance. Those who are researching and researching are often looking forward to many times in their future prospects. This substance may have a way of synthesis, and it will make a big difference. Its special properties, atoms containing bromine and iodine, can create multiple reaction media. Not developed or used in the manufacture of new materials. Due to the research and development of materials, special chemical substances are often required to treat diseases. 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene can be used as a precursor, and those who assist in research can find a solution for special effects. Or in the field of materials science, it is also available. The new functional materials are seeking special components to gain performance. This material may be added to them to complete the efficacy of the materials and make the undeveloped materials more unique. Therefore, 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene has not yet been developed, and it can be looked forward to. There is a lot of power to be dug into.
Historical Development
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is also an organic compound. Tracing back to its origin, when the first chemical sages were exploring the structure and reaction of matter, they paid attention to this unique molecular combination. At that time, the experimental conditions were difficult, and the masters relied on their tenacity and wisdom. After repeated trials, they were able to see the clues.
As the years passed, the chemical technology improved, and the synthesis method became more and more exquisite. In the past, the synthesis of this compound was complicated and the yield was low. Chemists worked hard to improve the path. From the crude attempt at the beginning to the synthesis strategy that gradually became a system, every step involved countless efforts.
Its application in the field of organic synthesis has also gradually expanded. When building complex organic molecular structures, it is often used as a key building block to assist in the development of new drugs, material creation and many other aspects. Looking at its historical evolution, just like a long road, chemists have explored it step by step, making it from an unfamiliar thing to a shining pearl in the treasure house of organic chemistry.
Product Overview
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is a valuable compound in the field of organic synthesis. Its molecular structure is unique. Above the benzene ring, the bromine atom is cleverly connected to the iodoxy group.
This compound is often used as a key intermediate in organic synthesis reactions. Due to the activity of bromine atoms and iodoxy groups, it can trigger many nucleophilic substitution, coupling and other reactions to assist in the synthesis of complex organic molecules. For example, under specific catalytic conditions, bromine atoms can be replaced by nucleophiles to form new carbon-heteroatomic bonds; iodoxy groups can also participate in the reaction to introduce specific functional groups to the molecules.
When preparing 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene, the reaction conditions need to be carefully controlled. The ratio of raw materials, temperature, catalyst and other factors have a profound impact on the yield and purity. During storage and use, attention should also be paid to its stability, because some active groups may be disturbed by environmental factors. In short, 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene plays an important role in the research and application of organic synthetic chemistry.
Physical & Chemical Properties
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is also an organic compound. Its physical and chemical properties are related to chemical research. In terms of physical properties, under normal temperature, or in a liquid state, with a specific color, taste and state. Its boiling point and melting point are all inherent characteristics, determined by factors such as intermolecular forces. As for chemical properties, the presence of bromine and iodine atoms in its structure gives it unique reactivity. Bromine and iodine atoms can participate in substitution reactions, under suitable conditions, or be replaced by other functional groups. And because of their aromatic structure, they can also undergo reactions such as electrophilic substitution. The physicochemical properties of this compound offer many possibilities for organic synthesis, drug research and development, and can be used as a key intermediate to help create new organic compounds and promote the development of chemistry.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is a chemical product that I have been focusing on recently. Its process specifications and identification (product parameters) are crucial to the quality and application of the product.
This product process specification requires precise control of all links. From the selection of raw materials, high-purity materials must be selected to ensure the purity of the reaction. During the reaction process, the regulation of temperature and pressure is like riding a boat on a wave, which must be just right. If the reaction temperature should be maintained at XX degrees Celsius and the pressure is stable at XX kPa, the reaction can be smooth and high-quality products can be produced. In terms of
identification (product parameters), its purity should be above XX%, and the impurity content must be strictly controlled within XX%. When the appearance is XX color, the properties are stable. In this way, we can ensure that 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene can be properly applied in many fields, live up to the expectations of scientific research and production, and contribute to the chemical industry.
Preparation Method
To prepare 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene, the raw materials and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism are very important. First, take an appropriate amount of o-iodobromobenzene as the initial raw material, and add a specific proportion of catalyst, such as palladium-based catalyst, in the clean reactor. This is the key to efficient reaction.
The reaction steps are as follows: The temperature of the reaction system is precisely adjusted to a suitable range, about [X] ° C, and an appropriate amount of ligand is introduced to enhance the catalyst activity. Under stable temperature and stirring conditions, the raw materials are fully reacted. In this process, the palladium catalyst plays a central role, forming an active intermediate with the reactants, reducing the activation energy of the reaction and accelerating the reaction process.
After the reaction is completed, impurities are removed through a series of separation and purification processes, such as extraction and distillation, to obtain a pure 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene product. This preparation method can ensure the quality and yield of the product by virtue of rational raw material selection, precise reaction step control and efficient catalytic mechanism.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important compound in organic synthesis. In chemical reactions, its chemical properties are unique and can initiate many specific chemical changes.
Looking at its chemical structure, the substitution positions of bromine and iodine atoms have a significant impact on its reactivity. This compound is often used as a substrate in nucleophilic substitution reactions, and can be replaced by nucleophilic reagents due to the characteristics of halogen atoms. However, differences in reaction conditions, such as temperature, solvent, and catalyst selection, can affect the reaction rate and product selectivity.
For example, in alkaline solvents, the reaction of specific nucleophiles with 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene may preferentially promote the substitution of bromine atoms; while in the presence of certain acidic conditions or specific catalysts, iodine atoms may be replaced first. Chemists often regulate such reaction conditions to achieve precise control of the product and improve the yield and purity of the target product, which is the key to chemical modification. With reasonable design of reaction paths and conditions, 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene can be converted into a variety of organic compounds with special functions, which play an important role in materials science, drug development and other fields.
Synonyms & Product Names
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important compound in organic chemistry. The discussion of its aliases and trade names is of great significance in the field of chemical research.
In the records of many ancient books in the past, this compound has been called by different names. Many parties have given different names according to its structural characteristics and reaction laws during research. However, its essence refers to the same substance.
It is called o-bromoiodobenzene, which is named according to the relative position and type of substituents on its benzene ring, and describes the molecular structure characteristics in concise words. It is also called under the name of a commodity, aiming to be easy to identify when it is circulated and applied in the market.
Our chemical researchers need to understand the many names of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene when exploring its properties, synthesis paths and applications. In this way, we can accurately obtain the required information in the vast literature and books, promote academic exchanges and scientific research progress, and make this compound more useful in many fields such as organic synthesis and drug development.
Safety & Operational Standards
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is an important chemical product, which needs to be discussed in detail in terms of its safety and operating practices.
In terms of safety, this chemical has certain potential hazards. It may pose a threat to human health, such as contact with the skin, it may cause irritation or even allergic reactions; if it is accidentally inhaled, its volatile gas may affect the respiratory tract, causing cough, asthma and other discomfort. And because of its chemical activity, under certain conditions, there may be a risk of explosion. Therefore, when storing, it must be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire sources and oxidants.
In terms of operating specifications, operators must first undergo professional training to be familiar with the characteristics and operating procedures of this chemical. During the operation, appropriate protective equipment such as protective gloves, goggles and gas masks are required to prevent contact and inhalation hazards. During the experiment or production process, the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure and reactant ratio, should be strictly controlled. Precise temperature control can be achieved by temperature control equipment to avoid side reactions or dangerous conditions caused by excessive temperature. Furthermore, the reaction process must be carried out in a fume hood to discharge volatile gas in time to ensure the safety of the operating environment. After the experiment, the remaining 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene and reaction products should be properly disposed of in accordance with regulations and should not be discarded at will to prevent environmental pollution.
In conclusion, the safety and operating standards of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene need to be treated strictly, which is the key to ensuring the safety of personnel, environmental safety and the smooth progress of experimental production.
Application Area
1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is a unique chemical substance. Its application field is quite wide. In the field of organic synthesis, it can be used as a key intermediate. Through delicate chemical reactions, many organic compounds with novel structures and unique properties can be derived.
Ancient chemists, if you get this substance, you must study it in detail. Observe its reaction with various reagents and observe the wonders of its changes. In the field of drug development, 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene may help to create new drugs with specific effects. Its special chemical structure may be precisely combined with targets in organisms to exert unique pharmacological effects.
Furthermore, in the field of materials science, this can be used as a starting material, or new materials with special optical and electrical properties can be prepared. It can be applied to cutting-edge scientific and technological fields such as photoelectric display, semiconductor, etc., contributing to the progress of science and technology.
Research & Development
In recent years, I have been very diligent in the research of various chemical substances, especially focusing on 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene. Its characteristics are unique, and it is quite promising in the field of organic synthesis.
At the beginning, it was quite difficult to obtain this substance. All kinds of attempts, either due to unsatisfactory conditions or lack of raw materials, often failed. However, I did not dare to relax a little, and I dedicated myself to studying the classics and seeking advice from the sages.
After repeated easier methods, fine-tuning the genus of temperature and pressure has gradually become successful. And in the reaction mechanism, there is also a new understanding. The preparation of this substance requires fine control of the proportion of each substance and the timing of the reaction.
From today's perspective, although the preparation of 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene has obtained the essentials, it still needs to be explored in depth if it is to be widely used in materials science, drug research and development. The road ahead is long and far, and only by continuing to study can we expect its great achievements and contribute to the progress of chemistry.
Toxicity Research
Study on the toxicity of 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene
Husband 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is also a chemical substance. We will investigate it to clarify its toxicity.
In modern times, it will take a long time to dissolve, and new substances will emerge. 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is also one of them. It is used or not, but its toxicity has not been reduced, so the research is important.
Start with the product. Take a number of mice, divide them, and give different amounts of 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene. Day, check it. If you take a large amount, you will die of illness, or you will die of food loss.
Take the capsules and place them in a culture solution containing 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene. After a while, the growth of the capsules is suppressed and the shape is good.
Therefore, 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene is toxic. However, in order to fully understand its nature, it still needs to be further studied. In the hope of understanding the reason for its toxicity, so as to avoid its harm and make good use of it, it will be beneficial to people.
Future Prospects
Husband 1 - Bromo - 2 - Oiodobenzene is also a chemical product. I am currently researching it, and I have not yet developed it.
This compound has unique properties and can be used in many fields. For example, in the synthesis of compounds, it may be possible to provide new raw materials. With its special properties, it can be the opposite of new methods, and it can be the new way of material research.
Furthermore, in the field of materials science, it may be the new way of high-performance materials. Make the material have special properties such as better performance and light properties.
Before we can explore its characteristics, we will study its anti-theory. Hope to find more uses, promote the progress of science and technology, and benefit the world. With unremitting efforts, 1-Bromo-2-Oiodobenzene will never achieve its maximum value.
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Frequently Asked Questions

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What are the chemical properties of 1 - bromo - 2 - oiodobenzene
1 + -Bromo-2-o-iodobenzene, this is an organic compound with unique chemical properties. First, the halogen atom has high activity of bromine and iodine, which can cause nucleophilic substitution reaction. When encountering nucleophilic reagents, bromine or iodine atoms are easily replaced. Due to the strong electronegativity of halogen atoms in carbon-halogen bonds, carbon atoms are partially positively charged, and nucleophilic reagents are easy to attack this carbon. For example, under basic conditions, hydroxyl negative ions are used as nucleophilic reagents, which can replace bromine or iodine atoms to produce corresponding alcohol compounds.
Second, this compound can participate in metal catalytic coupling reactions. Under the action of transition metal catalysts, such as palladium catalysis, it can be coupled with organic compounds containing other functional groups to form carbon-carbon bonds or carbon-hetero bonds. For example, in the presence of palladium catalysis and bases, it can cross-couple with another halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon to form biphenyl derivatives. This reaction is extremely important in the preparation of complex compounds in organic synthesis.
Third, due to the electron-absorbing effect of bromine and iodine atoms, the electron cloud density of the benzene ring decreases, the electrophilic substitution reaction activity weakens, and the localization effect is affected by halogen atoms. When the electrophilic reagent attacks, it mainly occurs in the ortho and para-positions of bromine or iodine atoms. Because the lone pair electrons of the halogen atom can be conjugated with the benzene ring, the electron cloud density of the ortho and para-position is relatively high, but the overall activity is still lower than that of benzene.
Fourth, 1-bromo-2-o-iodine benzene may have certain physical properties, such as melting point, boiling point, solubility, etc. These properties are determined by the intermolecular force and structure, and are of great significance for its separation, purification and choice of reaction conditions. Solubility or better in organic solvents, because the molecule contains benzene ring and halogen atom, and has similar structure and polarity to
What is the common synthesis method of 1 - bromo - 2 - oiodobenzene
The common synthesis method of 1 + -bromo-2-o-iodobenzene is obtained by multi-step reaction. One method is to introduce a bromine group into the benzene ring by means of electrophilic substitution with benzene as the starting material. This allows benzene and bromine to undergo a substitution reaction with the help of catalysts such as iron bromide to obtain bromobenzene.
Then, bromobenzene is iodinated. This often requires specific reagents and conditions, such as in a suitable solvent, with an iodine source such as potassium iodide, in the presence of a catalyst and a base, the ortho-position of bromobenzene is iodinated, and then 1 + -bromo-2-o-iodobenzene is obtained. < Br >
Another method can be used to prepare o-iodoaniline first, and then to form it through diazotization and bromination reactions. Shilling o-iodoaniline and sodium nitrite are diazotized in an acidic medium to obtain diazonium salts. Subsequently, in a suitable reaction system, cuprous bromide is used as a catalyst to replace the diazoyl group with bromine, and the final target product is 1 + -bromo-2-o-iodobenzene.
When synthesizing, it is necessary to pay attention to the conditions of each step of the reaction, such as temperature, solvent, catalyst selection, etc., which have a significant impact on the yield and selectivity of the reaction. By properly regulating the reaction conditions, 1 + -bromo-2 -o-iodobenzene with higher yield and purity can be obtained.
What are the applications of 1 - bromo - 2 - oiodobenzene in organic synthesis?
1-Bromo-2-iodobenzene has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis. First, it can be used to produce biphenyl compounds. Through metal-catalyzed coupling reactions, such as Suzuki coupling and Stille coupling, the bromine and iodine atoms can interact with aryl boric acid or organotin reagents to form carbon-carbon bonds to obtain biphenyl derivatives. Such compounds are important in materials science, pharmaceutical chemistry and many other fields.
Furthermore, other functional groups can be substituted for their bromine or iodine atoms through nucleophilic substitution reactions. If nucleophiles containing nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, etc. are reacted with it, amino groups, hydroxyl groups, sulfhydryl groups and other functional groups can be introduced, and then organic molecules with diverse biological activities or special properties can be constructed, which is very useful in drug research and development, total synthesis of natural products, etc.
And because there are bromine and iodine dihalogen atoms on the benzene ring, it can selectively activate specific positions of the benzene ring and guide the regioselectivity of subsequent reactions. For example, under appropriate conditions, one halogen atom can be preferentially reacted while the other halogen atom is retained, which is convenient for the gradual construction of complex organic structures. It provides an effective strategy for the synthesis of delicate organic compounds and is of great significance in the creation of complex natural products or functional materials.
What are the physical properties of 1 - bromo - 2 - oiodobenzene
1-Bromo-2-iodobenzene is also an organic compound. Its physical properties are worth exploring.
Looking at its morphology, it is mostly liquid at room temperature. The color may be nearly colorless or slightly light, depending on its purity. Smell it, it has a special smell, but it is not so pungent and unpleasant.
When it comes to density, it is heavier than water. If it is mixed with water, it will sink underwater. Its boiling point is also considerable, due to the intermolecular force. The boiling point of this compound makes it difficult to vaporize and dissipate easily under normal heating conditions.
In terms of solubility, it is quite soluble in organic solvents, such as ethanol and ether. However, in water, the solubility is very small. This is because of the large proportion of hydrocarbons in the molecular structure, which is hydrophobic.
And its melting point, which is also an important physical property. Under a specific temperature, it can be converted from a solid state to a liquid state. The determination of this temperature is of great significance for distinguishing its purity and studying its physical change process.
The physical properties of 1-bromo-2-iodobenzene, such as morphology, odor, density, boiling point, solubility, melting point, etc., have their own characteristics and are related to each other. They are all key considerations in the research and application of organic chemistry.
What are the storage conditions for 1 - bromo - 2 - oiodobenzene
1 + -Bromo-2-iodobenzene is an organic compound. The storage conditions are crucial and related to the stability and safety of this substance.
If you want to properly store 1 + -bromo-2-iodobenzene, the first place should be protected from light and cool. When this substance encounters light and heat, it is easy to cause chemical reactions and cause decomposition and deterioration. Therefore, when choosing a place to shelter light, and the temperature should be maintained at a lower state to block the rate of chemical reactions. Generally speaking, the storage temperature should not exceed 25 degrees Celsius.
For the second time, it must be kept sealed. 1 + -bromo-2-iodobenzene is exposed to air and is easy to react with oxygen, water vapor, etc. A sealed device can prevent the intrusion of air and ensure the stability of its chemical properties. The container used should also be resistant to chemical corrosion, such as glass or specific plastic materials, to prevent the container from reacting with compounds.
In addition, the storage place should be away from fire sources, heat sources and oxidants. 1 + -Bromo-2 -iodobenzene organic halides, in case of open flame, hot topic, or mixed with oxidants, have the risk of explosion. Therefore, the storage area should be clearly marked, strictly prohibited fireworks, and stored separately from oxidants to ensure safety.
In general, 1 + -bromo-2 -iodobenzene must be stored in a cool, dark, sealed place, and away from fire, heat, and oxidants to ensure its quality and safety.