2 Bromo 3 Hydroxy 6 Iodopyridine
Iodobenzene

2 Bromo 3 Hydroxy 6 Iodopyridine

Fengxi Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

216399

Name 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine
Molecular Formula C5H3BrINO
Molar Mass 299.89 g/mol
Appearance Solid (predicted)
Solubility In Water Low (predicted)
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents (predicted)
Stability Sensitive to light and air (predicted)
Chemical Formula C5H3BrINO
Molecular Weight 302.89
Appearance Solid (predicted)
Boiling Point Decomposes (predicted)
Melting Point 110 - 112 °C (predicted)
Density 2.64 g/cm³ (predicted)
Solubility In Water Insoluble (predicted)
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane (predicted)
Pka ~4.5 (estimated for pyridine - OH group)
Chemical Formula C5H3BrINO
Molecular Weight 302.89
Appearance Solid (predicted)
Boiling Point Decomposes (predicted)
Melting Point 127 - 131 °C (lit.)
Solubility In Water Insoluble (predicted)
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents (predicted)
Density 2.54 g/cm³ (predicted)
Pka 3.96 (predicted)
Refractive Index 1.733 (predicted)
Name 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine
Molecular Formula C5H3BrINO
Molecular Weight 298.89
Appearance Solid (likely, based on similar compounds)
Solubility In Water Low solubility expected (due to non - polar pyridine ring and hydrophobic halogens)
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform (common for similar heterocyclic compounds with halogens)
Reactivity Reactive towards nucleophiles at the bromo and iodo positions, can undergo substitution reactions
Packing & Storage
Packing 100 g of 2 - bromo - 3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodopyridine in a sealed, labeled chemical vial.
Storage 2 - bromo - 3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodopyridine should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area away from sources of heat and ignition. Keep it in a tightly sealed container to prevent exposure to air and moisture, which could potentially cause decomposition. Store it separately from incompatible substances like strong oxidizing agents.
Shipping 2 - bromo - 3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodopyridine, a chemical, is carefully packaged in a corrosion - resistant container. Shipment is via a carrier compliant with chemical transport regulations, ensuring safe and secure delivery.
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2 Bromo 3 Hydroxy 6 Iodopyridine 2 Bromo 3 Hydroxy 6 Iodopyridine 2 Bromo 3 Hydroxy 6 Iodopyridine
General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the physical properties of 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine?
2-Bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine is an organic compound with unique physical properties. Its properties are usually solid, due to the existence of various forces between molecules, it maintains a solid state at room temperature and pressure.
Looking at its melting point, due to the existence of bromine, iodine and hydroxyl groups in the molecular structure, the interaction between atoms is complex, and the melting point is in a specific range. Bromine and iodine atoms have large relative masses, and hydroxyl groups can form hydrogen bonds, enhancing intermolecular forces, so the melting point is high.
In terms of solubility, because of its hydroxyl groups, it can form hydrogen bonds with water, and has a certain solubility in water. However, there are halogen atoms such as bromine and iodine in the molecule and the hydrophobicity of the pyridine ring, resulting in limited water solubility. In organic solvents such as ethanol and dichloromethane, the solubility is relatively high due to the principle of similar miscibility.
Its density is also affected by the molecular composition. The relative atomic weight of bromine and iodine atoms is large, which increases the molecular weight and makes the density greater than that of common organic solvents.
In addition, the compound has a certain polarity because it contains multiple polar atoms. This polarity has a great impact on its physical properties and chemical activity. In chemical reactions, the polar site is often a check point for reactivity.
In conclusion, the physical properties of 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine are determined by its molecular structure, which are of great significance for its application in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and other fields.
What are the chemical properties of 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine?
2-Bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine, this is an organic compound. Its chemical properties are unique and it has general reaction characteristics.
First of all, its acidity and alkalinity. Because the molecule contains hydroxyl groups, the hydrogen of the hydroxyl groups can be partially dissociated, so the compound is somewhat acidic. In a suitable alkali solution, the hydroxyl hydrogen can be taken away by the base to form corresponding salts.
Furthermore, it is a halogen atom characteristic. The activity of bromine and iodine atoms in the molecule is quite high. Taking the bromine atom as an example, in the nucleophilic substitution reaction, the bromine atom can be replaced by a variety of nucleophilic reagents. For example, in the reaction with sodium alcohol, the anion of alcohol oxide acts as a nucleophilic reagent to attack the carbon attached to the bromine atom, and the bromine ion leaves to form ether products. Iodine atoms also have similar reactivity and can participate in nucleophilic substitution. Under specific conditions, the iodine atom can be replaced by other groups, such as cyanyl, and then cyanyl functional groups are introduced, providing a variety of possibilities for subsequent organic synthesis.
In addition to being acidic, hydroxyl groups can also participate in esterification reactions. When combined with carboxylic acids or their derivatives under the action of a suitable catalyst, hydroxyl groups dehydrate and condensate with carboxylic groups to form ester groups. This reaction is widely used in organic synthesis and can be used to prepare various ester compounds.
In addition, the pyridine ring also has a significant impact on the properties The pyridine ring has certain aromatic properties and can undergo electrophilic substitution reactions. Due to the localization effect of bromine, iodine and hydroxyl groups, electrophilic reagents will have specific position selectivity when attacking the pyridine ring. Generally speaking, affected by these substituents, electrophilic substitution reactions are more likely to occur at specific positions of the pyridine ring, providing a direction for the synthesis of novel organic compounds.
In summary, 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodine pyridine is rich in chemical properties due to its various functional groups and pyridine ring structures. It has great potential for application in the field of organic synthesis and can construct complex organic molecular structures through various reactions.
What are 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine synthesis methods?
To prepare 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine, there are various methods. First, pyridine can be used to introduce bromine and iodine atoms through halogenation. Under specific reaction conditions, under the action of suitable halogenation reagents, such as brominating agents and iodizing agents, under the action of suitable solvents and catalysts, bromine and iodine are connected to specific positions of the pyridine ring, and then through hydroxylation reaction, hydroxyl groups are introduced at the corresponding check points. This is a feasible path.
Furthermore, pyridine derivatives containing some target substituents can also be used as starting materials. For example, the pyridine derivatives that have been substituted with bromine or iodine are selected, and the remaining required groups are gradually introduced through subsequent reactions, or by means of nucleophilic substitution, oxidation, etc., to achieve the purpose of synthesizing 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodine pyridine. During the reaction process, it is necessary to carefully control the reaction conditions, such as temperature, reaction time, proportion of reactants, etc., to ensure the selectivity and yield of the reaction.
Or the reaction strategy of transition metal catalysis can be used. The unique properties of transition metal catalysts are used to promote the orientation of the reaction, such as the coupling reaction catalyzed by palladium, etc., to achieve the precise connection of each substituent to the pyridine ring and synthe This process requires high control of reaction conditions and catalyst selection, but if handled properly, better results can be obtained.
And during synthesis, the choice of solvent is also crucial, and different solvents affect the reaction rate and selectivity. At the same time, the separation and purification of intermediates are also key steps, which are related to the purity and quality of the final product. To synthesize 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine, various factors must be considered comprehensively, and the desired goal can be achieved through multiple steps of fine operation.
In what areas is 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine applied?
2-Bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine is an organic compound with a unique chemical structure and has applications in many fields.
In the field of medicinal chemistry, such halogen-containing and hydroxypyridine compounds may be used as lead compounds. Due to their structural properties, they may interact with specific targets in organisms. For example, by modifying their structures, the effects on the activity of specific enzymes or receptors can be explored to develop new drugs. Many drug development often starts with compounds with specific functional groups, and after multiple rounds of optimization, candidate drugs with ideal pharmacological activity and pharmacokinetic properties are obtained. The bromine, iodine atoms and hydroxyl groups of this compound may endow it with unique biological activities, such as antibacterial, antiviral or anti-tumor activities.
In the field of materials science, organic compounds containing halogen and hydroxyl groups may be used as building blocks for functional materials. For example, materials with special optical, electrical or thermal properties can be prepared by polymerization or compounding with other materials. Its halogen atoms may affect the electron cloud distribution of the material, thereby changing its optical properties; hydroxyl groups can participate in the formation of hydrogen bonds, affecting the aggregate structure and physical properties of materials, and may have potential applications in Light Organic Emitting Diodes, sensor materials, etc.
In organic synthetic chemistry, 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine can be used as a key intermediate. Its polyfunctional properties enable it to participate in a variety of organic reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution reactions, coupling reactions, etc. Through these reactions, different functional groups or carbon chain structures can be introduced to construct more complex organic molecules, providing organic synthesis chemists with an effective way to synthesize diverse target products, and facilitating the creation of new organic compounds and the total synthesis of complex natural products.
What is the market outlook for 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine?
2-Bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine is an important organic compound, which shows great potential for application in many fields such as medicinal chemistry and materials science.
In the field of medicinal chemistry, its prospects are broad. Many drug research and development aims to create molecules with specific biological activities, and such pyridine derivatives containing halogen and hydroxyl groups often have unique pharmacological activities. The introduction of bromine and iodine atoms can change the electron cloud distribution and spatial structure of molecules, affecting their interaction with biological targets. The presence of hydroxyl groups can also enhance the hydrophilicity of molecules, which is conducive to their solubility and transport in organisms. Therefore, it is expected to become a key structural unit of new drugs, providing new opportunities for the development of antimalarial, antimicrobial, and anti-tumor drugs. For example, previous studies have shown that structurally similar pyridine derivatives show significant inhibitory effects on specific tumor cell lines. It is speculated that 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine may also have such potential activities, which has attracted many pharmaceutical companies and scientific research institutions to invest in research, hoping to develop innovative drugs.
In the field of materials science, it has also emerged. In the field of organic optoelectronic materials, halogenated pyridine derivatives can participate in the construction of materials with special optoelectronic properties. The large atomic radius and heavy atom effect of bromine and iodine atoms can affect the charge transport and luminescence properties of molecules. In addition, the hydroxyl group can be used as a reaction check point for further modification and functionalization, to help synthesize organic optoelectronic materials with high luminous efficiency and good charge mobility, such as applied to organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), organic solar cells and other devices, to improve their performance, thereby attracting the attention of many material scientists, promoting related material research and development and technological innovation.
However, its market development also faces challenges. The process of synthesizing the compound involves complex reaction steps and expensive reagents, resulting in high production costs and limiting its large-scale production and application. In addition, in-depth research on its biological activity and material properties still needs time, and it is necessary to comprehensively evaluate its stability and toxicity in different application scenarios before it can be transformed from the laboratory to the market. But overall, in view of its potential value in the field of medicine and materials, with in-depth research and technological progress, 2-bromo-3-hydroxy-6-iodopyridine is expected to occupy an important position in the future market and open a new application chapter.