2 Bromo 4 Fluoroiodobenzene
Iodobenzene

2 Bromo 4 Fluoroiodobenzene

Fengxi Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

606887

Packing & Storage
Packing 500g of 2 - bromo - 4 - fluoroiodobenzene packaged in a sealed glass bottle.
Storage 2 - bromo - 4 - fluoroiodobenzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area. Keep it away from heat sources, flames, and oxidizing agents. Store it in a tightly sealed container, preferably made of glass or a suitable chemical - resistant material. Label the container clearly. This helps prevent decomposition, potential reactions, and ensures safety during storage.
Shipping 2 - bromo - 4 - fluoroiodobenzene is shipped in well - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. It adheres to strict chemical shipping regulations, ensuring safe transport to prevent any leakage and potential hazards during transit.
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2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene
General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the chemistry of 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene?
2-Bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene is one of the organohalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons. Its chemical properties are unique, and it is related to many organic compounds. It is a key raw material in the field of organic synthesis.
In this compound, bromine, fluorine and iodine atoms are highly electronegative, and can exhibit different activities in chemical reactions. Bromine atoms are relatively large, and the electron cloud is relatively loose. In nucleophilic substitution reactions, they are easily replaced by nucleophiles. For example, in case of strong nucleophiles, such as sodium alcohol, bromine atoms will be replaced by alkoxy groups, resulting in corresponding ether compounds.
Although fluorine atoms are small, they are extremely electronegative, which will reduce the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, making the electrophilic substitution reaction on the benzene ring more challenging. However, it can enhance the molecular polarity and has a great impact on the physical properties of compounds, such as boiling point and solubility.
The carbon-iodine bond energy of the iodine atom is relatively small, and it is prone to fracture. In some reactions, it can be used as a leaving group to participate in free radical reactions or nucleophilic substitution reactions. For example, under appropriate conditions, it can react with metal reagents to form organometallic compounds, which can be used to construct carbon-carbon bonds.
2-Bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene is widely used in drug synthesis, materials science and other fields due to its existence of multiple halogen atoms and active chemical properties. It can be used as an intermediate to build more complex organic molecules.
What are the common synthetic methods of 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene?
The common synthesis methods of 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene are as follows.
First, the halogenation reaction path. Using benzene as the starting material, bromine atoms and fluorine atoms are first introduced. Benzene can be placed in a specific reaction environment, and a suitable catalyst, such as iron or iron salt, can react with bromine to replace the hydrogen atom on the benzene ring to form bromobenzene. Subsequently, by means of specific electrophilic substitution reaction conditions, fluorine atoms are introduced to generate 2-bromo-4-fluorobenzene. On this basis, 2-bromo-4-fluorobenzene is iodized with an iodine source, such as iodine, in the presence of an appropriate oxidant, such as hydrogen peroxide or nitric acid, to achieve the purpose of generating 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene.
Second, through the metal-organic chemical path. Aromatic halogenates containing bromine and fluorine, such as 2-bromo-4-fluorobenzene, can be prepared first. React this halogen with a metal reagent, such as magnesium, to form Grignard reagents. Grignard's reagent has high activity and can react with iodine-substituted reagents such as iodomethane or iodine elemental substance, thereby introducing iodine atoms into the benzene ring to successfully synthesize 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene. Alternatively, the coupling reaction catalyzed by palladium is used to realize the coupling of carbon-carbon bonds with 2-bromo-4-fluorophenylboronic acid and iodoaromatic hydrocarbons. Under the catalysis of palladium catalysts such as tetra (triphenylphosphine) palladium, the synthesis of 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene is achieved.
Third, the synthesis method of protecting group strategy is selected. If there are other groups to be protected on the benzene ring to prevent it from being affected in the reaction, a suitable protective group needs to be introduced first. After the bromine, fluorine and iodine atoms are introduced in sequence and the reaction is completed, the protective group is removed. For example, if there are easily reactive groups such as hydroxyl groups on the benzene ring, it can be protected with protective groups such as silicon ethers first, and then the halogenation or metal-organic reaction steps are followed to finally remove the protective group and obtain pure 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene.
2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene in what areas
2-Bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene is widely used in the field of organic synthesis. First, it can be used as a building block for the construction of complex aromatic compounds. It covers the halogen atoms in its molecule and has different activities. It can perform nucleophilic substitution and metal-catalyzed coupling reactions according to different reaction conditions to form new carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bonds. Therefore, it is a key raw material for the synthesis of aromatic compounds with special structures and properties.
It also has important applications in medicinal chemistry. The design and synthesis of drug molecules often require the introduction of specific functional groups to modulate the activity and pharmacokinetic properties. The halogen atom of 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene can be precisely integrated into the target drug molecule through various reactions, optimizing its ability to bind to the target, improving the efficacy of the drug, and reducing toxic and side effects.
Furthermore, in the field of materials science, it can be used to prepare organic optoelectronic materials. Through organic synthesis, it is introduced into the conjugate system to regulate the electronic structure and optical properties of the material to produce materials with specific luminous and conductive properties, which are used in organic Light Emitting Diodes, solar cells and other devices.
In the field of pesticide chemistry, halogen-containing organic compounds prepared from this raw material often have good biological activity. The properties of halogen atoms can be used to enhance the effect of pesticides on target organisms, achieve high-efficiency insecticidal, bactericidal or weeding effects, and provide important starting materials for pesticide creation.
In summary, 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene plays an indispensable role in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical chemistry, materials science, pesticide chemistry and other fields, and promotes the development of various fields.
What are the physical properties of 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene?
2-Bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are quite unique, let me come one by one.
Looking at its properties, at room temperature, 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene is mostly in a liquid state, with a pure substance. It has a certain fluidity and is as agile as a spring. Its color is often nearly colorless, clear and transparent, as if intangible, but it does have a physical existence.
As for its smell, it has a special aromatic charm. Although this aroma is not rich and pungent, it is also unique. It can be distinguished from the smell category of organic compounds.
When it comes to the melting point, the melting point value is relatively low, so that the substance is in a liquid state at a temperature slightly higher than normal temperature. The boiling point is affected by factors such as intermolecular forces and is within a specific range. This specific melting point data is a key reference for the separation, purification and practical application of the substance.
In terms of solubility, 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene exhibits good solubility in organic solvents, such as common ethanol, ether, etc., and can be fused with organic solvents to form a homogeneous mixed system. However, in water, its solubility is very small, and the two seem to be distinct and difficult to blend. This solubility characteristic is derived from the lipophilic and hydrophobic properties of its molecular structure.
In terms of density, 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene is larger than water. If it is placed in the same container as water, it can be seen that it sinks in the bottom of the water, just like a pearl sinking in the abyss. This density characteristic is also one of the important characteristics in the process of separation and identification of substances.
In summary, the physical properties of 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene vary from character, odor, melting point, solubility to density, which are all the characteristics of its unique chemical identity. It is of great significance in the research and practical application field of organic chemistry.
What are 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene storage conditions?
2-Bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene is an organic compound. Its storage conditions are quite critical, related to the stability and safety of this substance.
The first to bear the brunt, it needs to be placed in a cool place. Because the temperature is too high, it is easy to cause this compound to undergo chemical reactions, or to cause decomposition and deterioration. On hot days, the sun is hanging high, if exposed to this substance, it will still be hot to cook oil, and it will be dangerous. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a cool place and keep the temperature constant in a lower area, so as to keep it stable.
Second, a dry environment is indispensable. Water and wet gas are often the medium for chemical reactions. If the environment is humid and the water vapor is dense, this material may react with water, causing its structure to change and losing its original nature. For example, if a boat travels in water, the erosion of water can cause the boat body to decay. In order to store it, it must be dry to prevent the disturbance of water vapor.
Furthermore, this material should be sealed and stored. All components in the air, such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, etc., may react with 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene. Sealed, it can block the air. If you build a strong city to defend against enemies, it should be protected from external intrusion.
When stored, it should also be kept away from fire sources and oxidants. If the source of fire can cause it to burn, under a raging fire, this substance will turn into powder, and may cause the risk of explosion; if the oxidant encounters 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene, if dry wood encounters fire, it is easy to trigger a violent chemical reaction, endangering safety.
As for the storage container, it is also necessary to choose carefully. Glass or specific plastic materials should be used. Glass is stable in nature and does not react easily with 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene; specific plastic materials also have good chemical resistance, which can ensure that this substance is safe in it.
In general, the storage of 2-bromo-4-fluoroiodobenzene should be cool, dry, sealed, away from fire and oxidants, and choose a suitable container, so that it can be stored for a long time without losing its properties.