What is the chemical structure of 3- ((2s, 5s) -5- ((3r, 5r) -3-hydroxy-6-iodo-5-methylhept-6-enyl) -4-methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-yl) propyl Pivalate?
This is the name of an organic compound. To know its chemical structure, it is necessary to analyze the information contained in the name.
"3 - [ (2S, 5S) - 5 - [ (3R, 5R) - 3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodo - 5 - methylhept - 6 - enyl] - 4 - methylenetetrahydrofuran - 2 - yl] propyl Pivalate", first look at the main part "propyl Pivalate", this is propyl neovalerate. Neovaleric acid is a carboxylic acid with a specific structure and forms an ester with propanol.
Look at the substituent again, "3 - [ (2S, 5S) - 5 - [ (3R, 5R) - 3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodo - 5 - methylhept - 6 - enyl] - 4 - methylenetetrahydrofuran - 2 - yl]". Analyzed from the inside out, " (3R, 5R) - 3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodo - 5 - methylhept - 6 - enyl" is a substituent with a specific three-dimensional configuration, containing hydroxy, iodine atom and heptenyl of methyl. " ( 2S, 5S) - 5 - [ (3R, 5R) - 3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodo - 5 - methylhept - 6 - enyl] - 4 - methylenetetrahydrofuran - 2 - yl "is attached to the above heptenyl group at a specific position of the tetrahydrofuran ring and has methylene substitution on the ring. This substituent is connected to the third position of the propyl group to form the complete chemical structure of the compound. Its structure is complex, and it is composed of ester groups, tetrahydrofuran rings and chain-like substituents containing various functional groups.
What are the main uses of 3- ((2s, 5s) -5- ((3r, 5r) -3-hydroxy-6-iodo-5-methylhept-6-enyl) -4-methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-yl) propyl Pivalate?
3 - [ (2S, 5S) -5 - [ (3R, 5R) -3 -Hydroxy-6-iodine-5-methylheptyl-6-enyl] -4 -methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-yl] propyl neoprene, this compound has important uses in many fields.
In the field of pharmaceutical research and development, it may be used as a key intermediate for active pharmaceutical ingredients. Due to its unique chemical structure, it may endow drugs with specific biological activities and pharmacological effects. For example, in the development of anti-tumor drugs, similar structural compounds may precisely act on specific targets of tumor cells, inhibit tumor cell proliferation and induce apoptosis, providing a new opportunity to overcome cancer problems; in the development of anti-infective drugs, or exhibit inhibitory or killing activities on specific pathogens, helping to deal with infectious diseases such as bacteria and viruses.
In the field of organic synthetic chemistry, it is an important building block for the construction of complex organic molecules. Organic chemists can build more organic compounds with novel structures and unique functions by modifying and derivatizing their structures. For example, through selective chemical reactions, specific functional groups of the compound are transformed to prepare materials with special optical and electrical properties, injecting new vitality into the development of materials science.
In the field of total synthesis of natural products, it may be used as a key fragment to simulate the biosynthesis process of natural products. Natural products often have complex structures and significant biological activities. By synthesizing related compounds, it may help to reveal the biosynthetic mechanism of natural products, and at the same time provide the possibility for large-scale preparation of natural products and their analogs to meet the needs of natural products in fields such as medicine and agriculture.
What are the synthesis methods of 3- ((2s, 5s) -5- ((3r, 5r) -3-hydroxy-6-iodo-5-methylhept-6-enyl) -4-methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-yl) propyl Pivalate?
The synthesis of 3- { (2S, 5S) -5 - [ (3R, 5R) -3 -hydroxy-6-iodine-5-methylheptyl-6-enyl] -4 -methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-yl} propyl neoprene is the key to organic synthesis. To achieve this synthesis, multiple methods are required, each with its own ingenuity.
First, the nucleophilic substitution reaction can be used as the starting point. Choose a compound containing a suitable leaving group and make it meet with the nucleophilic (2S, 5S) -5 - [ (3R, 5R) -3 -hydroxy-6-iodine-5-methylheptyl-6-enyl] -4 -methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-based intermediate. In the environment of suitable temperature and suitable catalyst, the leaving group leaves, the nucleophilic group enters, and the partial structure of the target molecule is initially constructed. During this period, the control of the reaction conditions is the key, the high temperature will cause side reactions, and the low temperature will cause slow reactions, which are not conducive to synthesis.
Second, the esterification reaction is also a good strategy. The carboxyl-containing neovaleric acid derivative was first prepared, and the hydroxy-containing 3 - { (2S, 5S) -5 - [ (3R, 5R) -3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodine - 5 - methylheptyl - 6 - enyl] -4 - methylenetetrahydrofuran - 2 - yl} propanol compounds were prepared. In this process, the polarity of the solvent and the amount of catalyst are all related to the rate and yield of the reaction.
Third, metal-catalyzed coupling reactions can be used. For example, in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling, select the appropriate halogenate and alkenyl borate or alkenyl tin reagent, and use palladium complex as the catalyst, assisted by ligands, in the presence of bases. This reaction can accurately build carbon-carbon bonds, which is of great value in the synthesis of complex structure target products. However, palladium catalysts are expensive, and the reaction is sensitive to impurities, which requires strict purity of the reaction environment.
Where this synthesis method has its own advantages and disadvantages, it needs to be selected according to the availability of raw materials, the ease of reaction, the purity and yield of the product, etc., in order to achieve efficient and accurate synthesis.
What are the physicochemical properties of 3- ((2s, 5s) -5- ((3r, 5r) -3-hydroxy-6-iodo-5-methylhept-6-enyl) -4-methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-yl) propyl Pivalate?
This substance is called 3- [ (2S, 5S) -5 - [ (3R, 5R) -3 -hydroxy-6-iodine-5-methylheptyl-6-enyl] -4 -methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-yl] propyl neoprene. Regarding its physical and chemical properties, let me tell you in detail.
In terms of appearance, these organic compounds are mostly colorless to light yellow oily liquids or waxy solids, but the exact state often varies with purity and environmental conditions. Its melting point and boiling point are also characterized by its complex molecular structure. Usually, such organic esters containing polyfunctional groups have a relatively high boiling point. Due to the interaction between molecules such as van der Waals force and hydrogen bond, more energy is required to overcome the attractive force between molecules, so that they can change from liquid to gaseous state. There are no specific data for precise explanation.
In terms of solubility, due to the fact that there are both hydrophobic hydrocarbon segments in the molecule and functional groups such as ester groups and hydroxyl groups with certain polarities, they have good solubility in organic solvents. In common organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, chloroform, ether, ethyl acetate, etc., they can be well dissolved. Due to the principle of similar miscibility, the forces between organic molecules are similar and easy to mix with each other. However, the solubility in water is poor, and it is difficult to form effective interactions with water molecules due to the influence of hydrophobic parts.
In terms of stability, this compound molecule contains functional groups such as carbon-carbon double bonds, iodine atoms, hydroxyl groups and ester groups. Carbon-carbon double bonds have high reactivity and are prone to addition reactions. When exposed to strong oxidants, high temperatures or light, reactions such as double bond oxidation or polymerization may be initiated. Iodine atoms are relatively active and can undergo substitution reactions under appropriate conditions. Ester groups will undergo hydrolysis under acidic or alkaline conditions, and hydrolysis under alkaline conditions is more rapid and thorough, resulting in corresponding alcohols and carboxylates.
The physicochemical properties of this compound are influenced by the synergy of functional groups in the molecular structure. In the fields of organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry, etc., these properties determine its reactivity and application range.
3- ((2s, 5s) -5- ((3r, 5r) -3-hydroxy-6-iodo-5-methylhept-6-enyl) -4-methylenetetrahydrofuran-2-yl) What is the market outlook for propyl Pivalate?
There is a product named 3 - {[ (2S, 5S) -5 - [ (3R, 5R) -3 - hydroxy - 6 - iodine - 5 - methylheptyl - 6 - enyl] -4 - methylenetetrahydrofuran - 2 - yl] propyl} neoprene. The prospect of this product in the city is difficult to judge.
It is difficult to think about the changing situation of the city. First, this substance may be used in a specific field, such as pharmaceutical research and development, chemical synthesis, etc., and has unique uses. If it has special chemical properties, it can contribute to the creation of new drugs, or make a name for itself in fine chemical raw materials, it is expected to attract the attention of the industry, and the demand may grow gradually.
However, the acceptance of the city often depends on various conditions. If its preparation is difficult and the cost is high, even if the efficacy is extraordinary, it may be rejected by the market. Furthermore, peer competition should not be underestimated. If similar alternatives are already abundant, or there are many developers, it is not easy to stand out.
Third, the impact of policies and regulations is also great. If it involves environmental protection, safety and other regulations, this product needs to meet the standards, otherwise it will be difficult to run in the market. Therefore, overall, its prospects in the market are still in the fog, and it is necessary to comprehensively consider various factors such as research and development progress, cost control, competition situation, and policy orientation in order to gain a glimpse.