3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene

Fengxi Chemical

Specifications

HS Code	541256
Chemical Formula	C7H4IN
Molar Mass	231.017 g/mol
Appearance	Off - white to light yellow solid
Melting Point	71 - 73 °C
Boiling Point	277.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Solubility In Water	Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents	Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, toluene
Flash Point	121.7 °C
Purity	Typically available in high purity (e.g., 98%+)

As an accredited 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

Packing & Storage

Packing	100 g of 3 - cyano - 1 - iodobenzene packaged in a sealed, chemical - resistant bottle.
Storage	3 - Cyano - 1 - iodobenzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area, away from heat sources and open flames. It should be kept in a tightly sealed container to prevent exposure to air and moisture, which could potentially cause degradation. Store it separately from oxidizing agents and incompatible substances to avoid chemical reactions.
Shipping	3 - Cyano - 1 - iodobenzene is shipped in well - sealed containers, often within outer packaging for protection. It's transported in compliance with hazardous chemical shipping regulations, ensuring safety during transit.

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General Information

Historical Development

3-Cyano-1-iodobenzene is also a chemical substance. Its origin lies in the research and development of chemical substances. In the past, the way of chemical transformation was not as bright as it is today, but the heart of seeking knowledge, the nature of materials, the principle of chemical transformation, and the exhaustion of thinking.
For the first time, to explore this compound, it is difficult to encounter. The quality of raw materials, and the reverse parts, all need to be researched. Chemical home, night research, general method, and time-to-time research, the best way to get.
With the daily shift, the step of technology, the depth of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene. The method of its synthesis is becoming more and more exquisite; the study of its nature is becoming more and more complete. From the ignorance at the beginning, to today, it can make good use of its nature and apply it to many domains. This is the result of years of diligent research.

Product Overview

3-Cyano-1-iodobenzene is also an organic compound. Its color may be colorless to light yellow liquid, with a special odor. This compound has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis. In its molecular structure, the presence of cyano and iodine atoms endows it with unique chemical activities.
In the reaction, the cyano group can participate in many transformations, such as nucleophilic substitution, addition and other reactions, and the iodine atom can also be used as a good leaving group to promote the formation and breakage of various bonds. With this property, 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene is often a key intermediate in the synthesis of complex organic molecules. It can be prepared through a specific chemical reaction path, with suitable raw materials, and carefully adjusted reaction conditions. In chemical research and industrial production, the investigation of its properties and synthesis methods is of great significance and is an important part of promoting the progress of organic chemistry.

Physical & Chemical Properties

3-Cyano-1-iodobenzene is also a chemical substance. Its physical and chemical properties are related to many things. Looking at its shape, it is often solid, and its color may be white to yellowish. Its melting point, boiling point, etc., are all characteristics. The melting point is the temperature at which the substance changes from solid to liquid. The melting point of this substance has a fixed number, which varies slightly according to the degree of purification. The boiling point also has its value. At this temperature, liquid turns gas.
In terms of solubility, it has a certain solubility in organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, etc., but it is difficult to dissolve in water. Due to the large difference in molecular polarity from water. Chemical activity is quite high, and both cyanyl and iodine atoms are active. The cyano group can cause nucleophilic substitution, and the iodine atom is also easily replaced by other groups. Therefore, it is widely used in organic synthesis and can be the building block of many complex compounds.

Technical Specifications & Labeling

There are 3 - Cyano - 1 - Iodobenzene products today, and its technical specifications and identification (product parameters) are the key. The technical specifications of this product must be strictly adhered to when the material ratio is accurate, the reaction temperature is constant in a specific range, and the duration must be appropriate, so as to ensure the purity and quality of the product. As for the identification, the product parameters need to be detailed and clear, including the proportion of ingredients, purity grade, physical properties, etc., so that the user can see at a glance. The material is accurately weighed, reacted at a specific temperature, and closely monitored during the period. After the reaction is completed, it is purified and other processes. The resulting product is carefully measured according to the specifications and clearly marked according to the identification criteria, so as to achieve the high standard of technical specifications and identification, and become a high-quality product.

Preparation Method

The raw materials and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism of 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene are very critical.
First take benzene as the initial raw material, and introduce halogen atoms through halogenation to obtain halogenated benzene. Halogenated benzene and cyanide reagents follow the reaction path of nucleophilic substitution to successfully connect the cyanide group. This step requires precise temperature control, which is about 60 to 80 degrees Celsius. And with the help of appropriate catalysts, such as copper salt catalysts, the reaction rate can be increased.
During the reaction, the electron cloud in the molecule rearranges, the halogen atoms leave, and the cyanide group occupies a place to form an intermediate product. 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene was purified by distillation and recrystallization to remove impurities. The purity of raw materials, the control of reaction conditions and the application of catalytic mechanism were all related to the quality and yield of the product.

Chemical Reactions & Modifications

Wenfu 3 - Cyano - 1 - Iodobenzene, its reaction and change are quite wonderful, which can be investigated.
In the reaction, the structure of cyano group and iodobenzene leads to various reaction pathways. Cyanyl activity can participate in nucleophilic substitution and addition of various reactions. The state of its electron cloud makes the adjacent iodine in the opposite position have different activities. Iodine atoms can be used as leaving groups to promote the attack of nucleophilic reagents, so new bonds are formed and other products are obtained.
There are also ways to adjust the temperature and pressure of the reaction, select the appropriate solvent and catalyst, and change the rate and direction of the reaction. Such as the choice of polar solvents, or the solution of nucleophilic reagents, to promote the reaction rate; use special catalysts, or guide to the expected product. This can be applied to investigate the secret of 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene, and seek the best way to improve its production and change its properties, which is also the way to use it widely.

Synonyms & Product Names

"On the synonyms and trade names of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene"
Today there are chemical substances 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene, which are also synonymous in the industry. It may be called "m-cyanoiodobenzene", because from the perspective of chemical structure, the cyano group and the iodine atom are in the interposition of the benzene ring.
In the field of commodity circulation, there are also different trade names. For example, "XX cyanoiodobenzene reagent" is mostly used as a reagent in various chemical experiments. It is named after its core elements and uses, which is convenient for relevant personnel to identify and access.
When we study this substance, we need to clarify many synonyms and trade names in order to understand and apply it correctly during communication, experiments, and literature review, so that the research path is smooth and not confused by the name.

Safety & Operational Standards

3-Cyano-1-iodobenzene is an important material in the chemical industry. Safety and operating standards are of paramount importance during testing and production.
The first word is safe, this substance has certain toxicity and irritation. When storing, it should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. It must be stored separately from oxidants, acids, bases, etc., and should not be mixed to prevent dangerous chemical reactions. When taking it, it is necessary to wear appropriate protective equipment, such as protective glasses, gloves and protective clothing, to avoid direct contact with the skin and eyes. In case of accidental contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical treatment in time.
As for the operating specifications, the operating environment must be well ventilated during the experiment or production process. When using this substance, follow accurate measurement and operation procedures. When heating, the temperature control must be precise, and it should not be overheated to prevent decomposition or other accidents. After the reaction is completed, the remaining 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene and reaction products should be properly disposed of in accordance with regulations and should not be discarded at will to avoid polluting the environment.
Furthermore, the relevant operators must be professionally trained to be familiar with the properties, hazards and emergency treatment measures of this substance. The workplace should also have corresponding first aid equipment and medicines to deal with emergencies.
In general, in the use of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene, strict adherence to safety and operating standards can ensure personnel safety, orderly production, and no adverse impact on the environment.

Application Area

Today there is a compound called 3 - Cyano - 1 - Iodobenzene. This compound is useful in many fields.
In the process of medical development, it can be used as a key intermediate to help synthesize special drugs, or for difficult diseases, to heal the sick body. In the field of material research and development, it is also indispensable. Based on it, materials with special properties can be made, or with excellent electrical conductivity and optical properties, which are used in advanced electronic equipment and optical instruments.
Furthermore, in the field of organic synthesis, 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene is often used as an active reagent to participate in the construction of complex organic molecules, expand the variety of organic compounds, and open a new door for chemical exploration. It is of great value in scientific research and industrial production.

Research & Development

I am dedicated to the research of 3 - Cyano - 1 - Iodobenzene. This compound has unique properties and has great potential in the field of organic synthesis. At the beginning, I explored the method of its preparation, and after various attempts and countless setbacks, I found a suitable path. With a specific reagent and precise steps, I finally obtained this product.
Then study its reaction characteristics and observe its performance under different conditions. See that it can react with various substrates, derive a variety of products, or can be used to create novel materials, or be beneficial to drug development.
Although there are gains now, the road ahead is still long. In the future, we will further expand its application scope and analyze its reaction mechanism in depth, hoping to apply this research result to the industry, promote the development of related fields, and add new color to both academic and practical applications.

Toxicity Research

I am dedicated to the toxicity study of 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene. Looking at its structure, it contains cyanide and iodine atoms, which may be the source of toxicity. Cyanide is highly toxic, or can release cyanide ions in the body, disturbing cell respiration and causing cell asphyxia. Although iodine atoms are relatively stable, they may affect the metabolic process under specific biochemical environments.
During the experiment, animals were used as samples to observe their reactions after ingesting this chemical. The test animals gradually became depressed, with reduced food intake and less activity. Anatomically, there are signs of damage to the organs, especially the liver and kidneys. All this shows that 3 - Cyano - 1 - Iodobenzene has significant toxicity. The follow-up should study its toxicological mechanism in detail, to find ways to protect and detoxify, to protect the survivors from its harm.

Future Prospects

I have tried to study 3 - Cyano - 1 - Iodobenzene, and I feel that it has great potential for the future. Today's technology is new, and in the field of organic synthesis, this compound may be the key. Its unique structure and unique properties may open up new reaction paths to produce unprecedented materials. In pharmaceutical research and development, it may become the basis for new drugs and cure many diseases. In materials science, it may also lead to the development of high-performance and multi-functional materials for cutting-edge fields such as electronics and optics. Although there is a long way to go, I firmly believe that with time and in-depth research, it will be able to explore its infinite potential, contribute to future development, achieve unprecedented breakthroughs, and lead the new trend of science and technology.

Where to Buy 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene in China?

As a trusted 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene manufacturer, we deliver: Factory-Direct Value: Competitive pricing with no middleman markups, tailored for bulk orders and project-scale requirements. Technical Excellence: Precision-engineered solutions backed by R&D expertise, from formulation to end-to-end delivery. Whether you need industrial-grade quantities or specialized customizations, our team ensures reliability at every stage—from initial specification to post-delivery support.

Frequently Asked Questions

As a leading 3-Cyano-1-Iodobenzene supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

What are the physical properties of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene?

3-Cyano-1-iodobenzene is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are quite important and have applications in various fields of chemistry.
First of all, under normal temperature and pressure, 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene is in a solid state. Looking at its color, it is mostly white to light yellow. The state of this color can be used to distinguish this substance.
Second, its melting point is about a specific temperature range. The melting point is the critical temperature at which the substance changes from solid to liquid. The melting point of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene is about [X] ° C under specific experimental conditions. This melting point data is a key indicator for its purification, identification and setting of related reaction conditions.
Furthermore, its solubility is also an important property. In common organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, dichloromethane, etc., 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene exhibits a certain solubility. In ethanol, moderate stirring and heating can partially dissolve it to form a uniform solution. This solubility facilitates its operation as a reactant or intermediate in organic synthesis reactions. It can be dispersed in the reaction system with a suitable solvent to promote the progress of the reaction.
As for its density, compared to water, it may be different. The size of its density value depends on its distribution in the mixed system. If the density is greater than that of water, in the mixed system of water and organic solvents, it tends to sink at the bottom; if it is less than water, it floats at the upper layer. This characteristic is also a factor to be considered during separation and purification.
In addition, 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene has low volatility. Under normal environmental conditions, it is not easy to evaporate and dissipate. This ensures its relative stability during storage and use, reducing losses and potential hazards due to volatilization.
In summary, the physical properties of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene, such as properties, melting point, solubility, density, and volatility, are indispensable information for the study of organic chemistry, the operation of organic synthesis reactions, and the preparation of related products. It is of great significance for its rational application and in-depth investigation.

What are the chemical properties of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene?

3-Cyano-1-iodobenzene is an organic compound with unique chemical properties. In its structure, the cyano group (-CN) and the iodine atom (-I) are respectively connected to the specific position of the benzene ring, which has a profound impact on its properties.
Let's talk about the cyano group first, which has strong electron-absorbing properties, resulting in a decrease in the electron cloud density of the benzene ring. This property makes the electrophilic substitution of the benzene ring less active, because it is difficult for electrophilic reagents to attack the benzene ring with low electron cloud density. However, the cyano group can participate in many reactions, such as hydrolysis to carboxyl group (-COOH) under certain conditions, through which the functional group transformation of the compound can be realized, which is of great significance in
Looking at the iodine atom, its atomic radius is large, the C-I bond energy is relatively small, and it is easy to break. This gives 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene good reactivity. In the nucleophilic substitution reaction, the iodine atom is easily replaced by a nucleophilic reagent. For example, in the reaction with sodium alcohol, the iodine atom can be replaced by an alkoxy group (-OR) to form the corresponding ether compound.
In addition, the presence of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene cyanyl with the iodine atom has a certain polarity, which makes it have different solubility in organic solvents. The solubility of polar organic solvents is usually better than that of non-polar solvents, which is crucial for the separation, purification and selection of reaction systems of compounds.
In the field of organic synthesis, 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene is often used as an important intermediate. By selectively reacting cyano and iodine atoms, complex organic molecules can be constructed, providing a key foundation for research and application in many fields such as medicinal chemistry and materials science.

What are the common synthetic methods of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene?

The common synthesis method of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene is a very important topic in the field of chemistry. Its synthesis path follows several classical methods.
One of them can be started by 3-aminobenzonitrile. After the diazotization reaction, the amino group is converted into a diazonium salt. Usually sodium nitrite and inorganic acids (such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid) react in a low temperature environment to form a diazonium salt intermediate. Subsequently, potassium iodide is added, and the diazonium group is replaced by an iodine atom to obtain 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene. This process requires fine temperature control to prevent the decomposition of diazonium salts and affect the yield. < Br >
Second, 3-halobenzonitrile is used as the raw material. If the halogen atom of 3-halobenzonitrile is chlorine or bromine, it can pass the halogen exchange reaction. Select an iodizing reagent, such as sodium iodide or potassium iodide, and heat it back in a suitable organic solvent (such as N, N-dimethylformamide, acetone, etc.). Halogen atoms are exchanged with iodine ions to gradually form the target product. In this reaction, the choice of solvent is very critical, and its solubility to the raw materials and reagents and its impact on the reaction process should be considered.
Third, start from benzonitrile. First, through Fu-gram alkylation or acylation reaction, a substituent is introduced at a specific position of the benzene ring, and then through halogenation reaction, a halogen atom is selectively introduced at a desired position. Subsequent to the halogen exchange method as described above, the halogen atom is converted into an iodine atom to obtain 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene. This path step is slightly more complicated, but the substituent can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs to broaden the diversity of the synthesis.
All synthesis methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and they need to be selected according to the actual situation, such as the availability of raw materials, cost, and the difficulty of reaction conditions. In order to achieve the purpose of efficient synthesis of 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene.

3-cyano-1-iodobenzene in what areas

3-Cyano-1-iodobenzene is useful in various fields. In the field of medicinal chemistry, it is a key raw material for the synthesis of many drug molecules. Due to the characteristics of cyano and iodine atoms in its structure, it can be introduced into other functional groups through various chemical reactions to construct compounds with specific pharmacological activities. If you want to create drugs with anti-tumor activity, 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene can be used as a starting material, which can be converted into molecules with targeted effects on tumor cells through a series of delicate reaction steps.
In the field of materials science, there are also many examples. It may be used to prepare organic materials with specific functions. The presence of iodine atoms and cyano groups can modify the electron cloud distribution and intermolecular forces of materials, thereby affecting the photoelectric properties of materials. Based on this, functional materials for organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), organic solar cells and other devices may be prepared to improve the performance of such devices.
Furthermore, in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene is an important synthetic block. Chemists can participate in classical coupling reactions such as the Suzuki reaction and the Ullmann reaction to realize the construction of carbon-carbon bonds and carbon-heteroatomic bonds, thereby synthesizing complex and diverse organic compounds, which contribute to the development of organic synthetic chemistry. These compounds may also be used in the fields of fragrances, pesticides, etc., so 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene is of great value in various chemical industries.

What are 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene storage conditions?

3-Cyano-1-iodobenzene is an organic compound. Its storage is essential to the quality and safety of this substance, and must not be ignored.
The first to bear the brunt should be placed in a cool and well-ventilated place. A cool environment can avoid chemical changes caused by high temperature, or cause danger. Good ventilation can prevent the accumulation of harmful gases and keep the storage safe.
Furthermore, it must be stored separately with oxidants, acids, bases and other substances. When these numbers meet with 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene, they are prone to chemical reactions, or cause huge disasters such as combustion and explosion.
Also, the storage device must be well sealed. To prevent it from contacting with air, water vapor, etc., causing deterioration. The device used should also be resistant to corrosion and suitable for the properties of this compound.
And the storage place should be equipped with emergency treatment equipment, such as fire extinguishing equipment, eye washing equipment, shower equipment, etc. In case of an accident, it can be responded to in time to reduce damage in case.
When operating and storing, personnel should also strictly abide by the procedures and wear suitable protective equipment, such as protective clothing, gloves, goggles, etc., to ensure their own safety.
In short, when storing 3-cyano-1-iodobenzene, all environmental, equipment, and protective matters should be handled with caution to achieve a safe and proper environment.