3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic Acid

3-Hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid is an organic compound with unique chemical properties. Its molecules contain hydroxy (-OH), iodine atom (-I) and carboxyl group (-COOH), and these functional groups endow it with various chemical activities.
Let's start with the carboxyl group, which is acidic and can neutralize with bases to form corresponding carboxylic salts and water. For example, when reacted with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), the hydrogen in the carboxyl group dissociates and combines with the hydroxide to form water, which itself becomes a carboxyl negative ion and combines with the sodium ion to form 3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoate sodium. This reaction is often used in organic synthesis to separate, purify and prepare carboxylate compounds.
Hydroxyl groups are also active and can participate in esterification reactions. When catalyzed by acid with alcohols, hydroxy groups and hydroxyl groups in alcohols dehydrate to form ester groups. For example, when reacted with ethanol, ethyl 3-ethoxy-5-iodobenzoate is formed with water, which is widely used in the synthesis of esters, fragrances, pharmaceutical intermediates and other fields.
Although the iodine atom is relatively stable, it can be replaced under specific conditions. For example, in nucleophilic substitution reactions, suitable nucleophiles can attack the carbon atoms attached to iodine and replace iodine, thereby introducing other functional groups, expanding the molecular structure and function, which is of great significance in the construction of complex organic molecular systems.
3-Hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid exhibits unique chemical properties due to the interaction of functional groups, and plays an important role in many fields such as organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, providing possibilities for the creation of novel compounds and the development of new drugs.

3-Hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid, this substance has a wide range of uses. In the field of medicinal chemistry, it is often used as a key intermediate. Due to its unique chemical structure, it can participate in many drug synthesis reactions and help to form compounds with specific biological activities, such as the preparation of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs. It relies on it as the starting material. After a series of reactions, complex drug molecular structures are gradually constructed to achieve the expected therapeutic effect.
In the field of materials science, it also has its uses. Materials with special photoelectric properties can be prepared by appropriate modification and polymerization. For example, in the research and development of organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) materials, with its structural properties, it may improve the material's luminous efficiency and stability, providing a boost for the progress of display technology.
In the field of chemical research, as a benzoic acid derivative with special substituents, it provides a good substrate for the study of organic synthesis methodologies. Chemists can use it to explore various reactions, expand new synthesis paths and methods, deepen their understanding of organic reaction mechanisms, and promote the development of organic chemistry. For reactions such as nucleophilic substitution and redox, 3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid can be used as an ideal research object to help researchers delve into reaction laws and influencing factors.

The synthesis of 3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid is an important topic in the field of organic synthesis. The synthesis route can be initiated by benzoic acid and reached by several steps of reaction.
In the first step, benzoic acid can be introduced into iodine atoms through halogenation reaction. In a suitable solvent, such as glacial acetic acid, with iodine elemental substance and a suitable oxidant, such as hydrogen peroxide or periodate acid, under heating conditions, the specific position of the benzene ring of benzoic acid can undergo electrophilic substitution reaction to obtain 3-iodobenzoic acid. This reaction requires controlling the reaction temperature and the ratio of reactants to increase the yield of the target product.
In the second step, 3-iodobenzoic acid can be obtained by hydroxylation of 3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid. The commonly used reagent in this process is a mixture of concentrated sulfuric acid and fuming sulfuric acid, which is added dropwise at low temperature to initiate electrophilic substitution on the benzene ring and introduce hydroxyl groups. Or by diazotization-hydrolysis, 3-iodobenzoic acid is first prepared into the corresponding diazonium salt, and then hydrolyzed to obtain hydroxyl-substituted products.
Furthermore, the precise control of the reaction conditions is the key. Temperature, reaction time, reactant concentration and solvent selection all affect the reaction process and product purity. If the temperature is too high, it is easy to cause side reactions to occur and reduce the yield of the target product; if the temperature is too low, the reaction rate will be slow.
To synthesize 3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the advantages and disadvantages of each reaction step according to the actual situation, and carefully select the synthesis route and reaction conditions to achieve the purpose of efficient and high-purity synthesis.

What you are asking is the market price of 3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic Acid. However, the price of this substance is difficult to hide. It is affected by many factors and cannot be easily determined.
One is related to the purity of this substance. If the purity is extremely high and almost flawless, the preparation method required must be refined and complex, the cost is high, and the price is also high. On the contrary, if the purity is slightly inferior, the preparation is slightly easier, the cost may decrease, and the price will also decrease.
Second, the yield is also the key. If the preparation method is simple, and the raw materials are easy to obtain, the output is abundant, and the supply exceeds the demand, the price will stabilize or decline. However, if the preparation is difficult, the raw materials are scarce, the output is limited, and the supply is in short supply, the price will rise.
Third, the state of market demand cannot be ignored. If many industries have urgent demand for this material, such as pharmaceutical research and development, chemical synthesis and other fields. If the demand is very high, the merchant will see a profit, or raise its price. If the demand is low, the merchant will sell the inventory, or reduce the price for promotion.
Fourth, the manufacturers are different, and the prices are also different. The reputation and reputation of large factories are good, and the quality of their products is guaranteed, but the cost may be high and the price may be high. Although the cost of small factories is low, the quality of the products may not be stable, and the price may be slightly lower.
Furthermore, the differences in regions also affect the price. In places with convenient transportation and developed economy, the logistics cost is low, and the competition is fierce, and the price may be reasonable. In remote places, the transportation cost is high, the supply is limited, and the price may be high.
To sum up, if you want to know the exact market price of 3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic Acid, you need to carefully observe its purity, output, market demand, manufacturers and regions and many other factors to make a more accurate judgment.

3-Hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid, this is an important organic compound. During storage and transportation, many key matters need to be paid attention to to to ensure its quality and safety.
Bear the brunt. When storing, find a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Due to its nature or significantly affected by temperature and humidity, it is easy to deteriorate or degrade in a high temperature and humid environment. If stored in a place with high temperature, or cause changes in molecular structure, damage its chemical stability; and if the humidity is too high, it may also cause it to absorb moisture, which in turn affects the purity.
Furthermore, the compound may have certain chemical activity, so it should be stored to avoid contact with various oxidants, reducing agents and alkali substances. Contact with these substances is likely to trigger chemical reactions, resulting in impure products, or even dangerous conditions. For example, encounters with strong oxidants, or the risk of violent reactions, endangering storage safety.
During transportation, the packaging must be solid and stable. Suitable packaging materials must be selected to effectively protect it from physical impact and prevent leakage. Commonly used packaging, such as sealed glass bottles or plastic containers lined with special materials, can achieve this purpose. If the packaging is damaged, it will not only damage the compound, but also cause pollution to the transportation environment.
In addition, the temperature and vibration during transportation should not be ignored. It is advisable to maintain a relatively stable temperature to avoid sudden temperature changes. Excessive vibration or internal structural changes of compounds, especially for such organic compounds with relatively complex structures, vibration or cause changes in molecular interactions, which affect their inherent properties.
All in all, whether it is storing or transporting 3-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid, it is necessary to take care of factors such as temperature, humidity, contact substances, packaging and vibration to ensure its stability and transportation safety.