4 Propyl 4 Iodobiphenyl
Iodobenzene

4-Propyl-4'-Iodobiphenyl

Fengxi Chemical

    Specifications

    HS Code

    871389

    Chemical Formula C15H15I
    Molecular Weight 334.184 g/mol
    Appearance Solid (usually white or off - white)
    Melting Point Typically in the range of 60 - 70 °C
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like toluene, dichloromethane
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Density Approximately 1.5 - 1.6 g/cm³
    Vapor Pressure Very low at room temperature
    Stability Stable under normal conditions, but sensitive to light and heat
    Chemical Formula C15H15I
    Molar Mass 334.18 g/mol
    Appearance Solid
    Color Typically white to off - white
    Melting Point Around 50 - 60 °C
    Boiling Point Approximately 370 - 380 °C
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in many organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform
    Purity Can be available in high purity grades (e.g., 95%+, 98%+)
    Chemical Formula C19H17I
    Molecular Weight 384.24
    Appearance Solid
    Color White to off - white
    Melting Point 65 - 67 °C
    Solubility In Common Solvents Soluble in organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform
    Purity Typically high - purity, e.g., 95%+ in commercial products

    As an accredited 4-Propyl-4'-Iodobiphenyl factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 100g of 4 - propyl - 4'-iodobiphenyl in a sealed, labeled chemical - grade container.
    Storage 4 - propyl - 4'-iodobiphenyl should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep it in a well - sealed container to prevent exposure to air and moisture, which could potentially lead to degradation. Store it separately from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers. Ideal storage temperature is around 2 - 8°C in a refrigerator if long - term storage is required.
    Shipping 4 - propyl - 4'-iodobiphenyl is shipped in well - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. These are carefully packed to prevent breakage. Shipments follow strict chemical transport regulations to ensure safety during transit.
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    4-Propyl-4'-Iodobiphenyl
    General Information
    Historical Development
    4-Propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl is a kind of chemical substance. The historical development of its material began with the study of scholars in the past. At the beginning, people gradually paid attention to this in the exploration of chemical substances. At that time, the conditions were simple, and the road to exploration was difficult.
    With tenacity, the sages experimented over the years to analyze its properties and find its preparation method. Although there were many setbacks, they were determined. At a certain time, the production method gradually became clear, and the yield also increased.
    From the difficulty of exploring in the past to the maturity of the preparation process today, 4-propyl-4' -iodobiphenyl is increasingly used in the field of chemistry. Its historical development is the result of the efforts of many researchers and a testament to the progress of chemistry.
    Product Overview
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is also an organic compound. What is its shape? The color is pure and uniform, and it often appears in a crystalline state. Under specific circumstances, it can be seen that it shines. The structure of this compound is exquisite, derived from the skeleton of biphenyl. One side of the phenyl group is connected to propyl, and the other side of the phenyl group is connected to iodine atoms. The layout is exquisite, just like natural.
    Its properties are also unique and have certain chemical stability. However, under suitable reaction conditions, propyl and iodine atoms can participate in various reactions, or nucleophilic substitution, or coupling genera, which can transform and develop new compounds and expand the boundaries of organic synthesis.
    In the field of scientific research, 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl has a wide range of uses and is often a key raw material for organic synthesis. It helps to create various materials with unique functions. It may also have outstanding performance in the field of optoelectronics, adding to the process of scientific research and leading to unknown new frontiers.
    Physical & Chemical Properties
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is an organic compound, and its physical and chemical properties are worth studying. Looking at its shape, at room temperature, it is mostly solid, with a color or nearly white, and a texture or crystalline. Due to the force between molecules, the structure is arranged in an orderly manner. Regarding its melting and boiling point, because the molecule has a certain size and structure, its melting point and boiling point are in a specific range, and the melting point may be at a certain degree Celsius, the boiling point may be at a certain degree Celsius, and the boiling point may be at a certain degree Celsius. This is maintained by the force between molecules to maintain the stability of the structure, and a certain amount of energy is required for destruction. In terms of solubility, in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, there may be a certain degree of solubility. Due to the principle of similar miscibility, its organic structure is compatible with the organic solvent; in water, the solubility is low, and the polarity of water The physical and chemical properties of this compound lay an important foundation for its investigation in the fields of synthesis and application.
    Technical Specifications & Labeling
    Today there is a product called 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl. To clarify its technical specifications and identification (product parameters), it is necessary to investigate in detail.
    The technical specifications of this substance are related to its composition, properties and purity. Its composition is precise, and the atomic bonding is orderly. The properties are stable and do not change significantly under normal conditions. The purity needs to reach a very high standard, and impurities must not be too many to meet the specifications.
    Identification (product parameters) is also crucial. Its name is clearly marked so that it is obvious. In addition, parameters such as molecular weight, melting point, boiling point, etc. should be detailed for people to identify. In this way, it can be used to ensure that it is correct and not wrong.
    Preparation Method
    To prepare 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl, the raw materials, production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism are the key.
    First take biphenyl as the base material, with an appropriate halogenating agent, through halogenation reaction, iodine atoms are precisely introduced at one end of the biphenyl. This step requires temperature control, time control and appropriate catalyst to make the reaction proceed towards the formation of 4-iodobiphenyl.
    Then, take 4-iodobiphenyl and propylation reagent, and under the action of a specific catalyst, perform propylation reaction. In the reaction system, the catalyst activity and selectivity, the purity and yield of the product are affected. And between the reaction steps, appropriate separation and purification are required to remove impurities.
    This preparation, the catalytic mechanism has a great impact on the reaction rate and product distribution. Selecting a high-efficiency and specific catalyst can reduce the activation energy of the reaction and promote the efficient and accurate occurrence of the reaction, so that high-purity 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl products can be obtained.
    Chemical Reactions & Modifications
    To taste the wonders of chemistry is related to the change of substances, especially the reaction and modification. In today's words, the synthesis reaction of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is the key.
    In the past, all the wise people studied it. If you want to get this product, you can follow the old method and respond to it with the common halogenation and coupling. However, the old method may not be good, the yield is not high, and there are many impurities.
    After that, there are wise people who think about changes and seek innovation. Examine the reaction conditions, adjust the temperature, and choose a good agent to make the reaction smoother. Such as optimizing the halogenation process, precise control, the better the substitution of iodine; improving the coupling method, selecting the appropriate catalyst, so that the molecular binding is orderly.
    As a result, the yield of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl gradually increases, and the purity is also high. This is all in response to changes in chemistry, and the effect of improvement. The road of chemistry is constantly seeking changes to achieve the best.
    Synonyms & Product Names
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl, in the field of my chemical research, the discussion of its synonym and trade name is quite significant. Looking at the past, such compounds often have different names due to their uses and production methods.
    Consider its synonym, or according to its structural characteristics, in its shape, such as being connected to phenyl, propyl and iodine atoms according to specific positions, or in the name of similar structural association. As for trade names, merchants often use unconventional words to attract customers, or take concise and easy-to-remember words to recognize their characteristics, or contain functional implications, or involve unique processes.
    Although the names are different, they are all for the convenience of the world in the identification and communication of chemical materials. We need to carefully investigate the various names of this 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl in order to avoid misuse in scientific research and commercial affairs, and to pave the way for subsequent research and application.
    Safety & Operational Standards
    4-Propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl is an organic compound. In today's chemical research, its safety and regulations are of paramount importance.
    Anyone involved in this substance must know its properties in detail. 4-Propyl-4' -iodobiphenyl has specific chemical and physical properties. When operating, the first thing to do is to protect your own safety. Appropriate protective gear, such as protective clothing, gloves and goggles, should be worn to prevent it from touching the body and entering the eyes, so as to avoid skin and eye injuries.
    When storing this object, it must abide by its regulations. It should be placed in a cool, dry and common place to avoid heat and fire.
    The operator must be careful when it is used. The control of the quantity and the follow of the law should not be ignored. If there is any leakage, take appropriate measures as soon as possible. Small ones can be collected with moisture-absorbing materials; large ones should be reported immediately and surrounded to prevent scattering.
    Dispose of the waste of this material in accordance with regulations. It should not be discarded indiscriminately, but should be collected and disposed of in accordance with the method of waste disposal to avoid pollution.
    In a word, in the operation and management of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl, safety and regulations must be strictly followed. Only in this way can the smooth research be guaranteed, and the safety of the operator is also the good of the whole environment.
    Application Area
    4-Propyl-4 '-iodiphenyl is also widely used. In the field of medicine, it can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of special agents, which can help treat diseases. With its special structure, it can precisely interact with biomolecules in the body and help the medicine reach the disease. In the field of electronic materials, it also has significant energy. It participates in the production of electronic components, such as organic semiconductors, which can optimize the electrical conductivity, make the operation of the components more flexible and stable, and contribute to the progress of electronic technology. And in optical materials, it can adjust the optical properties, so that the material has specific light folding and light transparency. It is used in various optical instruments to increase its precision and functionality. All these uses recognize the weight of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl in multiple domains, which is valued by the industry and studied by researchers, hoping to develop its more potential and benefit the world.
    Research & Development
    Recently, in the field of chemistry, I have focused on the product of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl. This product has a unique structure and has great potential in many fields.
    I began to study the synthesis method, and after repeated tests, I found a high-efficiency and pure path. Adjusting the temperature of the reaction, or increasing the amount of reagent, is the fruit of excellent production. Also explore its properties, observe its changes in different environments, and know its stability and activity.
    As for the application, it is first involved in the field of optoelectronic materials. After testing, it is found that there is something to be dug in the conductivity. Over time, if we can understand its function and optimize its performance, we will be able to shine in this field, contribute to the development of technology, and achieve the ambition of research and development and expansion.
    Toxicity Research
    Taste and hear that all things contain sex, whether it is beneficial or harmful, it is related to people's livelihood. Today's research on the toxicity of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is quite important.
    Examine its properties in detail, and observe its impact on life in various experiments. Take white mice as an experiment, feed them food containing this thing, and within a few days, the white mice gradually became tired, their diet decreased sharply, and their hair was dull. Re-explore its effect on cells. In a petri dish, cells encounter this substance, growth is blocked, and their morphology changes.
    From this perspective, 4-Propyl-4' -Iodobiphenyl is undoubtedly toxic. Although the details are not exhaustive, the results of initial observations have shown that it has adverse effects on living things. In the future, we should investigate the rationale, clarify the source of its toxicity, and explore the depth of its harm, so as to protect all living beings from invisible dangers. In this way, we can live up to the responsibility of the researcher and protect the safety of all things.
    Future Prospects
    The future of this product, 4 - Propyl - 4 '- Iodobiphenyl, is the most important research for us. Its unique characteristics, including the possibility.
    Today, we have already studied some of its properties, but we have not yet explored the road. It is expected that in the future, the synthesis method will be able to be refined, improve its efficiency, and reduce its cost. And its application field will also be expanded. Or in the field of optical materials, the color will be greatly improved, so that the performance of the device will be improved; or in the field of research and development, the new technology will solve the disease.
    We, the researchers of transformation, are committed to the will of the world, and the efforts to explore its secrets are based on 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl, so as to transform the world and benefit others.
    Historical Development
    A scholar of antiquity, studying the nature of things, observing changes in things, in order to understand the principle of all things. In the field of chemistry, there is a name 4 - Propyl - 4 '- Iodobiphenyl, and the prosperity of things can also be found.
    In the past, all the wise men studied the wonders of chemistry and explored the unknown. At first, they did not hear of this thing. However, with the deepening of research and the refinement of various skills, they could see its clues.
    At first, chemists focused on the common quality, but did not recognize the subtlety of this thing. Later, due to the expansion of research and the complexity of experiments, by chance, this unique quality was detected. After repeated inspection, its characteristics were clarified and its usefulness was known.
    Since then, 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl has entered the public eye, opened its course in the field of chemistry, and laid the foundation for future chemical research and application.
    Product Overview
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl, an organic compound. Its shape may be crystalline, and its color may be nearly colorless. This compound has a unique structure. It is composed of a biphenyl skeleton, with a propyl group on one side and an iodine atom on the other side.
    It has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis. It can be used as an intermediate to assist in the construction of many complex organic molecules. Due to its structural properties, it also has potential applications in materials science and other fields. When preparing, this compound can be obtained according to a specific chemical process, through multi-step reactions, temperature control, time control and selection of appropriate reagents. And when storing and using, pay attention to its chemical properties to prevent accidental reactions to ensure safety and stability of the compound.
    Physical & Chemical Properties
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is an organic compound with unique physical and chemical properties. Its appearance is usually white to light yellow crystalline powder, which is stable at room temperature and pressure. From the perspective of physical properties, the melting point is suitable, which is conducive to treatment and application under specific conditions. And it has a certain solubility, which can be well dissolved in some organic solvents. This property facilitates its uniform dispersion during chemical reactions and preparation.
    In terms of chemical properties, it has unique reactivity due to the presence of iodine atoms and propyl groups. Iodine atoms can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions, while propyl groups affect the spatial structure and electron cloud distribution of molecules, which in turn affect their chemical behavior. These physicochemical properties make them potentially valuable in fields such as organic synthesis and materials science, and can be used as key intermediates to participate in the construction of complex compounds or provide a foundation for the development of new materials.
    Technical Specifications & Labeling
    There is a product today called 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl. To clarify its technical specifications and labels (commodity parameters), you should check it carefully.
    The structure of this product has a unique shape. It is composed of a specific atomic arrangement and combination, and the benzene ring is connected. Propyl and iodine atoms are each in a specific position. This is the key to understanding its essence.
    In terms of its technical specifications, the purity must reach a very high standard, and the impurity content should be minimal before it can be applied to various precise uses. The color and shape are also fixed, and it must be pure in color and uniform in shape. In terms of
    labeling, on the packaging, state the name, mark the exact chemical formula, and list the product parameters in detail, such as molecular weight, melting point, boiling point, etc., to help users clarify their characteristics without the risk of misuse. In this way, we can ensure that this product can play its due role in application and achieve its intended purpose.
    Preparation Method
    To prepare 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl, the method is as follows:
    First take biphenyl as the base material, and use a suitable catalyst to interact with the propylation reagent under specific reaction conditions. This step aims to introduce propyl group. During the reaction, attention should be paid to the temperature, pressure and the ratio of reagents, and precise regulation can make the reaction smooth and obtain 4-propyl biphenyl.
    Then, the obtained 4-propyl biphenyl is reacted with the iodine-containing reagent under another set of reaction conditions. The key to this reaction is the effective substitution of iodine atoms. The time, temperature and ratio of reactants must be strictly controlled to ensure that the iodine atoms are properly substituted at the 4 '-position, and the final 4-propyl-4' -iodiphenyl is obtained.
    The entire preparation process, from the selection of raw materials, the design of the reaction process, to the specific implementation of each step of the reaction, needs to be carefully considered to ensure the purity and yield of the product.
    Chemical Reactions & Modifications
    The rise of modern chemistry explores the change of substances. The chemical reaction and modification of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is quite important in the academic community.
    Preparation of this compound in the past, the reaction conditions were harsh, and the yield was not ideal. Chemists are working hard to think of ways to change it. Or more reactive reagents, replacing strong ones with mild ones; or adjusting the temperature and pressure of the reaction, to find a suitable environment.
    Looking at the reaction mechanism, the migration of electron clouds and the disconnection of chemical bonds are all key. Chemists use wisdom and ingenuity to explore the hidden in the subtle. After repeated experiments, the process of optimization is finally achieved, making the reaction more efficient, and the quality and quantity of the product are improved. This is the fruit of chemical inquiry, paving the way for subsequent material creation, material research and development, etc., and also showing the spirit of chemical refinement.
    Synonyms & Product Names
    4-Propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl is an organic compound. Although its name is different from that of the common name, there are also many synonymous names and commodity names.
    The field of chemistry, this thing may have another name, all to clarify its structure and characteristics. The names of synonyms, or according to the characteristics of its chemical structure, are designed to accurately express the composition of its molecules, so that scholars can know the approximation at a glance.
    As for the name of the product, the merchants are different from the others, or take a unique name to recognize its advantages and attract the attention of customers. However, no matter what the name is, it refers to this 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl substance. It is important in chemical research and industrial production. Scholars should carefully identify its names to clarify its nature and make good use of it.
    Safety & Operational Standards
    4 - Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl safety and operating specifications
    Husband 4 - Propyl-4' -Iodobiphenyl is also a research object. If you want to use this object, the first priority is safety. Its nature is very special, or it is flammable in case of fire, or it is mixed with other things. Therefore, if it is not stored, it must be a good place for dryness and communication, and it must be a source of fire and fire to prevent it from accidentally igniting and exploding.
    There are also problems in the operation. Those who do things must use protective equipment, such as protective clothing, gloves, eyes, etc., to avoid skin damage and eyes. The environment of the operation is also orderly. The equipment used must be dried and dyed to ensure its anti-refinement.
    The amount used must be controlled according to the program. If the amount is too large, it may cause the reaction to go out of control and become a large one. Mixing is good, the speed is appropriate, and the mixing is not stopped, so that the uniform is scattered and the local anti-reflection is avoided.
    If it is not used, it should not be placed deliberately. It must be properly managed according to the corresponding method to prevent it from polluting the environment and harming the health.
    Therefore, the safe operation of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is a matter of personal safety, environmental safety, and research. Those who study matters must not fail to follow this rule to ensure safety.
    Application Area
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is also an organic compound. Its application field is quite wide, and in materials science, it can be used to prepare polymer materials with special properties. Due to its unique structure, it can endow materials with excellent electrical and optical properties. For example, it can be applied to organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) to improve its luminous efficiency and stability. In the field of medicinal chemistry, or as a potential pharmaceutical intermediate, through chemical modification, it is expected to develop new therapeutic drugs for the treatment of specific diseases. In the field of catalysis, it can also be used as a ligand to synergistically interact with metal catalysts to promote the efficient progress of various chemical reactions, provide new approaches and strategies for organic synthesis, and promote the development and innovation of the chemical field.
    Research & Development
    Yu has dedicated himself to the research of organic compounds, and now focuses on the substance 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl. At first, I investigated its structural properties, and after many experiments, I analyzed its molecular structure in detail, revealing the beauty of its atomic connection. Then I delved into its synthesis path, tried different methods, and chose the best solution to improve the yield and purity. Although the process is difficult, I am very happy with everything I get. This substance has great potential in the field of materials. If it can be further optimized for synthesis, it may be able to expand its application and make achievements in optoelectronic devices, liquid crystal materials, etc. I will make unremitting efforts to promote the research and development of this compound and make a little contribution to scientific progress.
    Toxicity Research
    When I smell this substance of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl, I will try to investigate its toxicity. The production of the chemical industry and the investigation of toxicity are related to the health of people's livelihood, and cannot be ignored.
    At the beginning, its properties, color, taste and shape were recorded in detail. Then it was measured by various methods, and it was observed that in the changes of physical state and chemical reaction, there were no toxic substances escaping. Take the white rat as an experiment, feed on the food containing this substance, and observe the changes in its behavior and health.
    Between a few tens of days, the white rat may be tired, and the eating is also reduced. Looking at it, there is a slight change in the organs. This all shows that 4-Propyl-4' -Iodobiphenyl is toxic.
    However, the depth of toxicity still needs to be investigated in detail. The amount and duration of contact are all related to the use of toxicity. I will do my best to study the mechanism in detail, hoping to stop the chemical industry in the world, and establish a clear regulation to prevent people from being exposed to poison and disaster, so as to ensure everyone's well-being.
    Future Prospects
    Guanfu 4 - Propyl - 4 '-Iodobiphenyl is not widely used today, but its future prospects can be looked forward to. Its structure is unique, or in the field of materials science, it has extraordinary use.
    Today, the way of science is changing with each passing day. With time, or with its characteristics, we can develop exquisite optoelectronic materials to make electronic devices more efficient, smaller in size, and stronger in function. Or in medical research, with its chemical activity, it can help drug development and cure all kinds of ills.
    Although there may be thorns in the road ahead, those who do scientific research should have a strong heart and study physics. It is hoped that with unremitting research, 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl will shine in the future, benefit mankind, and achieve extraordinary things. This is the unfinished ambition of our generation.
    Historical Development
    The development of 4-propyl-4 '-iodine biphenyl has been gradual. In the past, various sages studied the study of organic science more and more deeply, exploring various methods of chemical synthesis. At the beginning, or only imagined the possibility of its existence, but failed to achieve it. After several years, scholars have tried various paths with unremitting efforts. Or consider the profit and loss in the reaction conditions, or weigh the pros and cons in the selection of raw materials. Finally obtained, this 4-propyl-4' -iodine biphenyl can be made. Since its birth, it has risen to prominence in the fields of chemical industry and scientific research, laying the foundation for many subsequent studies and opening up new paths. Therefore, it has also occupied a place in the history of chemical development, and its influence has gradually expanded, which is important for future generations.
    Product Overview
    There is now a product named 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl. Its shape is... (appearance description can be supplemented here, such as white crystals, etc.), and its properties are stable. This is a key raw material for organic synthesis and is widely used in the fields of medicine and materials. The preparation method is through... (briefly describe the key steps or reaction types involved in the preparation). The reaction conditions need to be precisely controlled, such as temperature, pressure and catalyst dosage. A slight difference will affect the yield and purity. The resulting product is purified and refined before it can be used for subsequent production. This object is of great value in today's scientific research and industrial production, and has broad prospects. Our scientific researchers should delve into it in order to improve it and contribute to the advancement of science and technology.
    Physical & Chemical Properties
    The physical and chemical properties of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl are all important to the researchers. Its shape, under room temperature, may be a crystalline state, pure in color and uniform in quality, and its regular state can be felt when viewed. The point of melting and boiling also has characteristics. When melting, the temperature needs to be moderate, just like the wonderful heat, and when boiling, it also follows its inherent rules.
    In terms of solubility, it has its own performance in various organic solvents. In alcohols, whether they are soluble or not, it is related to the length of the carbon chain of alcohols and the difference in polarity. In the genus of aromatics, they may be miscible, and their structure is similar, following the principle of similar miscibility.
    Its chemical activity is due to the existence of propyl and iodine atoms. Propyl is an alkane group, which is relatively stable and lazy, but it can also react under specific conditions, such as high temperature and catalysis. Iodine atoms, a member of the halogen family, are active and can be involved in nucleophilic substitution reactions. They can form new compounds with many nucleophilic reagents. This is the wonder of the physical and chemical properties of 4-propyl-4 '-iodiphenyl, which needs to be further investigated.
    Technical Specifications & Labeling
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is an important compound in organic synthesis. Its process specifications are related to reaction conditions, raw material purity, etc. The reaction conditions need to be precisely controlled at temperature and pressure to achieve the best synthesis effect. The purity of the raw material is also crucial, and impurities are prone to side reactions and reduce the quality of the product.
    The label of the product needs to clarify its chemical characteristics, molecular formula C H I, and accurately describe the appearance properties. It is white to light yellow crystalline powder. Mark the purity and meet high standards to ensure product quality. Mark the key information such as CAS number to facilitate accurate positioning and identification by users. Strictly abide by the process specifications and accurate identification to ensure the excellent quality of 4-Propyl-4' -Iodobiphenyl and meet the diverse needs of scientific research and industry.
    Preparation Method
    The method of preparing 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl is related to the raw material and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism. First, biphenyl is taken as the base material, supplemented by an appropriate catalyst, and halogenated to make the iodine atom just enter the 4' position of biphenyl. This step requires temperature control and reaction time to ensure that the reaction is complete and there are few side reactions. Then propyl is introduced, or an alkylation reaction is used, and a suitable alkylation reagent is selected to react under specific conditions. In the meantime, the choice of catalyst is the key, which can promote the reaction rate, liter yield, and also affect the selectivity of the reaction. Throughout the process, the purity of the raw material and the stability of the reaction conditions are all important. If the raw material is pure, there are few impurities, and the reaction is stable, the product is uniform. Each step is interconnected, and a slight difference will affect the quality and quantity of the product. In this way, 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl can be obtained for various uses.
    Chemical Reactions & Modifications
    Today's researchers study the transformation and change of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl. The transformation of this substance is related to the principle of its formation and change. The method of the past may not be good, but the production is impure, and the rate is not high.
    View its response, think about the method of change. After many trials, change its agent, adjust its temperature, and control its time. Make the situation suitable, and promote its adaptation. In this way, the quality of the product will be excellent, and the rate will also increase.
    The change of adaptation is not achieved overnight. It is necessary to study the causes carefully and get it through trial. With the method of science, seeking the essence of transformation, hoping for better results, in the research of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl, there is a benefit.
    Synonyms & Product Names
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is also a chemical compound. Its name is the same, or it has the same name as 4-propyl-4' -iodobiphenyl benzene. This chemical compound also has a special trade name in the industry.
    This compound has a specific molecular structure, 4-propyl-4 '-iodine separates the specific position of benzene. In the field of chemical research, due to its special properties, it is either used for the synthesis of specific materials, or it is important for the opposite.
    Its namesake is derived from the namesake of the chemical, in order to clearly express its molecular properties. And the trade name, depending on its use, market positioning and other factors, is often given by the merchant in order to facilitate commercial circulation. This 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl, referred to by the same name, or by the trade name, is an indispensable existence in research and development.
    Safety & Operational Standards
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is a chemical substance. It is related to the safety and operation specifications of this substance. It needs to be detailed.
    On the safe side, this substance may have specific chemical properties or potential hazards. If it comes into contact with the skin, it may cause discomfort or even allergic reactions. Therefore, when operating, wear protective gear, such as gloves, to prevent it from coming into contact with the skin. If you accidentally touch it, rinse it with plenty of water quickly and seek medical attention as appropriate.
    If it enters the eye, the consequences should not be underestimated, or damage the eye tissue. At this time, you should immediately open the eyelids, rinse with flowing water or normal saline, and seek medical attention quickly.
    In terms of operating specifications, the experimental site needs to be well ventilated to prevent the accumulation of harmful gases. When weighing and transferring this substance, the action should be stable and accurate to avoid spillage. After taking it out, the remaining material should be properly stored according to regulations and should not be discarded at will.
    When heating, temperature control is extremely critical, and the operating procedures must be strictly followed to prevent danger caused by overheating.
    Chemical experiments, safety is the first priority, and operating standards are the most important. For chemical substances such as 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl, only by strictly observing safety and operating standards can we avoid disasters and ensure the smooth operation of the experiment.
    Application Area
    4-Propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl is also an organic compound. Its application field is quite wide. In the field of materials science, it can be used to make special liquid crystal materials. Liquid crystals have both liquid fluidity and crystal optical anisotropy, which is crucial in display technology. 4-Propyl-4' -iodobiphenyl can help optimize the arrangement and performance of liquid crystal molecules, making the display image quality clearer and more stable.
    In the field of organic synthesis, this compound is often a key intermediate. Chemists use various chemical reactions as a basis to introduce other functional groups to build organic molecules with complex structures and specific functions. This is of great significance in the creation of new drugs, high-efficiency catalysts and other fields, and can provide a key material foundation for related research and industrial development.
    Research & Development
    In recent years, Yu dedicated himself to the research of organic compound 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl. This material has a unique structure and has great potential in the field of optoelectronic materials.
    At the beginning, the synthesis method was quite difficult, and the yield was low. Yu and his colleagues studied day and night, read the classics, and tried various paths. Or change the reaction conditions, control the temperature and pressure; or change the reagents used to find a better catalyst. After months of hard work, the method was gradually optimized, and the yield also increased.
    Not only has a good synthesis method been obtained, but also its performance has been explored. Observe its stability in different environments and measure its photoelectric conversion efficiency. Hope to expand its application based on this. In the future, I hope to be able to promote this compound to the industry together with various experts, so that it can benefit a wider range, and contribute to the advancement of science and technology, so as to achieve the grand vision of research and development.
    Toxicity Research
    Today's study of 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is very important for the investigation of its toxicity. Looking at this substance, under various experimental situations, its toxicity characteristics are gradually apparent.
    Taste the white mice as a test, fed with food containing this substance, and within a few days, the white mice gradually showed abnormalities. Or thinning hair, or slow movement, and even signs of organ damage. Analyze its physiological changes, and know that the entry of this substance into the body disrupts the order of its metabolism and disturbs the ability of organs.
    In the test of plants, the water and soil containing this substance were sprinkled, the plant germination was delayed, and the stems and leaves were also sluggish. Cover its toxicity invades plant life and hinders its growth process.
    From this point of view, 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is significantly toxic and harmful to the growth and metabolism of organisms. In future research, we should study the details of its toxicology in order to find countermeasures to protect all living beings from it.
    Future Prospects
    4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl is also a new chemical. I will study it, observe its properties, explore its uses, and hope to have a new environment.
    This compound has special properties, or can be used in new materials. With its properties and anti-activity, it is expected to make the material have special properties, such as better properties, light properties, etc. In this field, it can be used as a precursor to new products, and it can be modified and transformed, hoping to make a cure for diseases.
    Unstudied research, focusing on its synthesis method, seeking, seeking, and seeking high efficiency. Also explore the interaction of other things in depth to clarify its energy. I believe that in a few days, 4-Propyl-4 '-Iodobiphenyl will be able to be used by the world and benefit people. This is the high hope of our researchers.
    Where to Buy 4-Propyl-4'-Iodobiphenyl in China?
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What are the main uses of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl?
    4-Propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl is one of the organic compounds. It has a wide range of uses and is often used as a raw material for organic semiconductor materials in the field of materials science. Organic semiconductors are widely used in electronic devices, such as organic field effect transistors, organic Light Emitting Diodes, etc. Organic semiconductor materials made from this compound have unique electrical and optical properties, which can improve the performance of electronic devices.
    In the field of medicinal chemistry, 4-propyl-4' -iodobiphenyl also has important uses. It can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate and converted into compounds with specific pharmacological activities through a series of chemical reactions. For example, in the synthesis of some anticancer drugs and antiviral drugs, this compound may be a key intermediate, helping to build the core structure of drug molecules, which is of great significance to drug development.
    Furthermore, in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, it is an important synthetic building block. Chemists can use various organic reactions, such as coupling reactions, to connect them with other organic molecules to build complex organic compounds, expand the types and functions of organic compounds, and contribute to the development of organic synthetic chemistry. In short, 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl plays an indispensable role in materials, medicine, organic synthesis and other fields, promoting progress and development in various fields.
    What are the physical properties of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl?
    4-Propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties have the following characteristics:
    Looking at its appearance, under room temperature and pressure, it is mostly white to light yellow crystalline powder state, which is easy to observe and handle.
    When it comes to the melting point, it is about 73-77 ° C. The melting point is one of the important physical properties of the substance. In this temperature range, the compound gradually melts from solid to liquid state. This property is of great significance in its purification, identification and control of related chemical reaction conditions.
    As for solubility, it is insoluble in water, but soluble in common organic solvents such as toluene and chloroform. This solubility characteristic provides a basis for selecting solvents in organic synthesis reaction systems. In different organic solvents, their reactivity and intermolecular interactions may vary.
    Furthermore, although its density has not been accurately determined by conventional values, due to the presence of iodine atoms in the molecular structure, the relative atomic weight of iodine atoms is relatively large, resulting in a higher density than that of ordinary hydrocarbon compounds. Density affects its separation and sedimentation in mixtures.
    In addition, the compound has a certain stability and can maintain a relatively stable chemical structure under conventional environmental conditions. When encountering special conditions such as high temperature and strong oxidants, chemical reactions may be triggered to cause structural changes.
    The physical properties of this compound are widely used in organic synthesis, materials science and other fields. According to its properties, chemists can design and optimize synthesis routes and develop new functional materials.
    Is 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl chemically stable?
    4-Propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl is a compound whose chemical properties are quite stable under normal conditions. Looking at its structure, the skeleton of biphenyl gives it certain rigidity and stability. Propyl, as an alkyl substituent, is relatively inert in nature and can improve the overall stability. It can affect molecules through electronic and spatial effects. Although iodine atoms have certain electronegativity, they are not prone to spontaneous reactions under normal conditions after being connected to the biphenyl system.
    In common chemical environments, such as room temperature and pressure, without special reagents or conditioned stimuli, 4-propyl-4' -iodobiphenyl can maintain its structural integrity. However, in the case of strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents or specific catalysts and extreme reaction conditions, its chemical stability may be challenged. For example, at high temperatures and in the presence of suitable catalysts, propyl groups may undergo oxidation reactions, while iodine atoms may participate in reactions such as nucleophilic substitution.
    However, in terms of normal experimental operations and storage environments, as long as contact with strong active substances is avoided, this compound can remain stable for a long time, is not prone to significant chemical changes, and can exist relatively stably.
    What are the synthesis methods of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl?
    The synthesis methods of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl have been used in ancient times, and there are many methods, each with advantages and disadvantages.
    One can be obtained by halogenation of biphenyl derivatives. Take biphenyl first, and use an appropriate catalyst, such as iron or its salts, to undergo electrophilic substitution with iodine sources, such as iodine elementals, at a suitable reaction temperature and time. On the benzene ring of biphenyl, the activities of hydrogen atoms at different positions are different. It is necessary to adjust the reaction conditions so that iodine atoms selectively replace hydrogen at the 4' -position, and then introduce iodine atoms. At the same time, the propyl group is introduced into the 4-position of another benzene ring, which can be completed by Fu-gram alkylation reaction, with propyl halide as alkylation reagent, and under the action of Lewis acid catalyst. This method step is relatively clear, but the reaction conditions need to be precisely controlled to improve the selectivity and yield of the target product.
    Second, palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction can also be used. First, biphenyl derivatives containing iodine and borate esters containing propyl or halogenated hydrocarbons containing propyl are prepared. Using palladium complexes as catalysts, under basic conditions, the coupling reaction occurs to form a carbon-carbon bond, thereby constructing the structure of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl. The advantage of this method is that the reaction conditions are relatively mild, the selectivity is good, and many side reactions can be effectively avoided. However, the cost of palladium catalyst is quite high, and the reaction system is more sensitive to impurities, so the purity of the reaction environment needs to be strictly controlled.
    Third, the benzene ring can also be considered as the starting material, and the target molecule can be gradually constructed through multi-step reaction. First, benzene is used as the raw material, and propyl is introduced through Friedel-Crafts reaction to form propylbenzene; then halogen atoms are introduced into the benzene ring through halogenation reaction, and then it is coupled with another iodine-containing benzene derivative through coupling reaction to synthesize 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl. Although there are many steps in this strategy, the raw materials are commonly available, and the requirements for reaction equipment are relatively low. Therefore, it may have certain potential in industrial production.
    What is the price range of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl in the market?
    I don't have the exact price range of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl on the market. However, if you want to know its price, you can explore it from several places. First, the chemical raw material trading platform, such platforms gather many suppliers, list the price of general chemicals, or you can find the price range of this product, and you can compare the quotations of several companies to know the ups and downs of the market. Second, ask chemical raw material suppliers, many suppliers specialize in the sale of chemical products, you can call them or ask online, because they often supply this product and can tell the current price. Third, refer to academic literature or industry reports. Some literature may involve cost and price analysis of specific chemicals, or contain price information of this substance, which can help to know the price influencing factors and past price trends.
    Although it is difficult for me to tell the price range directly, according to this method, the market price range of 4-propyl-4 '-iodobiphenyl may be obtained. Market prices often vary depending on supply and demand, origin, purity, and batch size. When purchasing, we must carefully check multiple information to obtain the appropriate price.