5 Iodo 2 Deoxyuridine
Iodobenzene

5 Iodo 2 Deoxyuridine

Fengxi Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

392140

Chemical Formula C9H11IN2O5
Molar Mass 354.1 g/mol
Appearance White to off - white crystalline powder
Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
Melting Point 198 - 200 °C
Cas Number 59 - 43 - 8
Purity Typically high - purity in research - grade products (e.g., 98%+)
Chirality Exists in (+) - form (enantiomerically pure)
Uv Absorption Absorbs in the ultraviolet region
Stability Stable under normal storage conditions, but sensitive to light and moisture
Packing & Storage
Packing 10 - gram vial packaging for (+)-5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine chemical.
Storage (+)-5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct light. Keep it in a tightly sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and degradation. Ideal storage temperature is typically around 2 - 8°C for long - term stability. Avoid exposure to oxidizing agents and incompatible substances to maintain its integrity.
Shipping (+)-5 -iodo-2'-deoxyuridine is shipped with strict adherence to chemical transport regulations. It's carefully packaged to prevent damage, and transported in temperature - controlled conditions to maintain its stability during transit.
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(+)-5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine (+)-5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine (+)-5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine
General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
What is (+) -5-iodo-2 '-deoxyuridine?
(+) -5-iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine is one of the organic compounds. It is very important in various fields such as medical research.
The structure of this compound contains a deoxyribose linked to an iodine-modified uracil base. The introduction of iodine atoms endows it with unique physical and chemical properties.
In medical research, (+) -5-iodine-2' -deoxyuridine is often used as a tool to study DNA synthesis and cell proliferation. Because of its structural similarity to thymidine nucleoside, when cells replicate DNA, they may be mistakenly incorporated into newly synthesized DNA strands. This incorporation can affect the normal structure and function of DNA, which in turn has an effect on cell proliferation.
Scientists can gain insight into the proliferation rate and DNA synthesis activity of cells by observing the uptake and incorporation of (+) -5-iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine. In the field of cancer research, cancer cells proliferate rapidly and often uptake more of this compound. Therefore, (+) -5-iodine-2' -deoxyuridine can be used to label cancer cells to study the development of cancer, or to evaluate the efficacy of anti-cancer drugs.
In addition, it may also have potential applications in virology research. When the virus replicates in the host cell, (+) -5-iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine may interfere with the synthesis of viral DNA, thus providing ideas for the development of antiviral drugs. In short, (+) -5-iodine-2' -deoxyuridine is an organic compound, but it has shown important research and application value in many fields of life science.
What are the main uses of (+) -5-iodo-2 '-deoxyuridine?
(+) -5 -iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine has a wide range of main uses. In the field of medical research, this is a key substance. It is often used as a marker for DNA synthesis, which can help researchers clarify the proliferation status of cells. Because cells take up this substance and incorporate newly synthesized DNA when they proliferate, the proliferation rate of cells can be accurately determined by special detection methods, which is of great significance in tumor research. Tumor cells proliferate rapidly. Using (+) -5 -iodine-2' -deoxyuridine can deeply explore the growth characteristics of tumor cells and find new ways for tumor diagnosis and treatment.
Furthermore, it also plays an important role in the field of antiviral drug development. When the virus replicates in the host cell, it will use the DNA synthesis mechanism of the host cell 。(+) - 5-iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine can interfere with the DNA synthesis process of the virus, thereby inhibiting the proliferation of the virus. Scientists can develop new antiviral drugs based on this property to deal with diseases such as herpes virus.
In addition, in basic research in cell biology, it helps to observe the progress of the cell cycle. By tracking the uptake of this substance by cells, it is possible to gain insight into the stage of the cell cycle, thus deepening the understanding of the laws of cell life activities and contributing to the theoretical development of related fields.
What is the mechanism of action of (+) -5-iodo-2 '-deoxyuridine?
(+) -5-Iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine is a miraculous drug. Its mechanism of action is really related to the proliferation and metabolism of cells.
The synthesis of DNA is the key to watching the reproduction of human cells. The structure of this drug is very similar to that of thymine deoxynucleoside, so it can be "misidentified" by the cellular metabolic system. When the cell replicates DNA, it uses this drug as a normal nucleotide raw material and incorporates it into the newly synthesized DNA chain.
Once this drug is incorporated into DNA, it is like a "foreign object" disrupting the normal structure and function of DNA. It affects the stability of the double helix structure of DNA, preventing DNA from smoothly performing its functions of genetic information transmission and expression. And due to structural abnormalities, the DNA replication process is also hindered and cannot be completed step by step. At the same time, it can also interfere with the activities of enzymes related to DNA replication, such as DNA polymerase, so that enzymes cannot efficiently catalyze DNA synthesis reactions.
Not only that, after this drug is incorporated into DNA, it can also trigger a series of stress reactions in cells. Cells sense DNA abnormalities and initiate a self-repair mechanism. However, if the repair process fails to successfully correct the error of this drug incorporation, the cell cycle will be stalled. Cells cannot enter the next division stage normally, and proliferation is blocked. What's more, if the damage is too severe, the cell will go to apoptosis. In this way ,(+) - 5-iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine achieves the effect of inhibiting cell proliferation through such a complex and delicate mechanism, and plays an important role in medical and other fields.
What are the precautions for (+) -5-iodo-2 '-deoxyuridine during use?
(+) -5-Iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine is a commonly used substance in biochemical research. When using it, all kinds of precautions should not be ignored.
First, this substance has the risk of potential mutagenesis and carcinogenesis. It can be embedded in DNA and cause genetic material mutation. Therefore, when handling, it is necessary to wear protective gear, such as gloves, masks and goggles, to prevent contact with skin and inhalation of dust. And properly dispose of it after use, and cannot be discarded at will to avoid pollution and the environment.
Second, its stability should also be paid attention to. Light, high temperature and high humidity can cause it to degrade and deteriorate, damaging its activity and efficacy. It should be stored in a cool and dry place, protected from light and shade, and carefully observe the appearance and properties before use. If there is any abnormality, do not use it.
Third, accurate dosage is the key. Too much dosage may cause cytotoxicity and cause cell death; too little will make it difficult to achieve the expected experimental effect. Therefore, before the experiment, we should explore in advance and accurately determine the dosage according to the cell type and experimental purpose.
Fourth, the use process must strictly follow the aseptic operation specifications. Microbial contamination can disturb the experimental results and cause data deviation. The equipment and reagents used should be treated aseptically and operated in a clean environment.
Fifth, the experimental design should be comprehensive. Set up a parallel group and a control group to reduce errors, increase the reliability and persuasiveness of the results. And record the experimental process in detail for inspection and analysis. In this way, the purpose of the experiment can be achieved and the accurate result can be obtained.
What are the side effects of (+) -5-iodo-2 '-deoxyuridine?
(+) - 5-Iodine-2 '-deoxyuridine, although this drug has certain effects, it also has various side effects.
It may cause myelosuppression, which hinders the human body's hematopoietic function. The production of blood cells is inhibited, and the number of white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets can be reduced. Decreased white blood cells, the body's ability to control disease is weak, and it is prone to various diseases; reduced red blood cells, which causes anemia, people often feel weak, short of breath, dizziness; reduced platelets, impaired coagulation function, and minor collisions are prone to subcutaneous bleeding, or bleeding from the gums and nosebleeds.
It may also cause gastrointestinal discomfort, common nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. The transportation and transformation of the spleen and stomach are abnormal, and the water and valleys are difficult to decompose and transport, causing the qi to not rise and the turbid gas to not fall, so the patient is nauseous and wants to vomit, and does not want to eat. This discomfort makes the patient feel unwell and affects the quality of life.
And it may have adverse effects on the reproductive system. In men, it may affect the production and quality of sperm, resulting in reduced fertility; in women, it may disrupt the menstrual cycle, affect the development and discharge of eggs, and even cause infertility. Because of the active proliferation of reproductive system cells, it is easily disturbed by drugs.
In addition, allergic reactions to the skin are not uncommon, or rashes and itching appear. The skin is a barrier to the human body, and the medicine and poison invade, and the qi and blood are not smooth. If it occurs on the skin, it is a rash, and the qi and blood compete and itch. Severe cases or serious allergic reactions such as exfoliative dermatitis are life-threatening.
When doctors use this medicine, when weighing the pros and cons, carefully observe the patient's condition, and act prudently. Patients should also follow the doctor's advice, pay close attention to physical changes, and communicate with the doctor quickly if there is any abnormality.