Bis 4 Dodecylphenyl Iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate
Iodobenzene

Bis(4-dodecylphenyl)iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate

Fengxi Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

968974

Chemical Name Bis(4 - dodecylphenyl)iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate
Appearance Typically a solid (description may vary)
Molecular Formula Complex formula based on C, H, I, Sb, F atoms
Molecular Weight Calculated based on atomic weights in formula
Solubility Solubility characteristics in different solvents
Thermal Stability Stability under heat, decomposition temperature
Photocatalytic Activity Ability to initiate reactions under light
Electrical Conductivity Conductivity properties
Chemical Stability Stability in different chemical environments
Toxicity Toxicological properties
Melting Point Melting temperature of the compound
Chemical Formula C36H57F6ISb
Molecular Weight 857.61 g/mol
Appearance Typically a solid
Solubility Soluble in some organic solvents
Thermal Stability Can decompose at high temperatures
Photoreactivity Shows photoreactive behavior
Color May vary, often colorless to pale - colored
Iodonium Ion Nature Contains an iodonium ion which can participate in ionic reactions
Hexafluorantimonate Counter Ion Nature Hexafluorantimonate counter - ion is relatively stable
Application In Polymerization Used as a photoinitiator in some polymerization reactions
Chemical Formula C36H57F6ISb
Molecular Weight 839.61 g/mol
Appearance Solid (likely a powder or crystalline solid)
Solubility Soluble in some organic solvents
Melting Point Data may vary, needs experimental determination
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling in normal conditions
Density Data may vary, needs experimental determination
Vapor Pressure Very low (non - volatile solid)
Stability Stable under normal conditions, but may decompose on exposure to high heat or strong reducing agents
Hazardous Nature May be harmful if swallowed, inhaled or in contact with skin; antimony and fluorine components can be toxic
Chemical Formula C36H57F6ISb
Molecular Weight 839.62 g/mol
Appearance Typically a solid
Solubility In Common Organic Solvents Soluble in some organic solvents
Melting Point Data may vary depending on purity, but generally has a defined melting temperature
Thermal Stability Shows certain thermal stability up to a specific temperature range
Photoinitiating Property Can act as a photoinitiator in some polymerization reactions
Electrical Conductivity Limited electrical conductivity as a non - conductive solid in general state
Viscosity Related Behavior In solution, affects the viscosity depending on concentration
Storage Condition Should be stored in a cool, dry place away from light
Packing & Storage
Packing 100g of Bis(4 - dodecylphenyl)iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate in a sealed, chemical - resistant container.
Storage Bis(4 - dodecylphenyl)iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep it in a well - sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and contact with air, which could potentially lead to decomposition. Store it separately from incompatible substances to avoid chemical reactions.
Shipping Bis(4 - dodecylphenyl)iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate is shipped in well - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. Strict adherence to hazardous chemical shipping regulations ensures safe transportation, minimizing risks during transit.
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Bis(4-dodecylphenyl)iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate Bis(4-dodecylphenyl)iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate Bis(4-dodecylphenyl)iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate
General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of Bis (4 - dodecylphenyl) iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate
Bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate is widely used. In the field of photo-initiated polymerization, its role is crucial. Under light, the compound can efficiently produce active species, just like the key to open the door of polymerization, which strongly promotes the polymerization of alkenyl monomers, epoxy monomers and other substances. It is widely used in industrial production processes such as coatings, inks, and adhesives, which greatly improves production efficiency and product quality.
In the field of electronic materials, it also has outstanding performance. In the preparation of photoresists, bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate can be used as a photoacid generator. In the photolithography process, acid is produced by light, which in turn changes the solubility of the photoresist and achieves pattern transfer, which is of great significance to the development of high-tech industries such as integrated circuit manufacturing and flat panel display, and helps to produce more precise and tiny electronic components.
In addition, in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, it can also be used as a catalyst. With its unique chemical properties, it effectively catalyzes many organic reactions, such as carbon-carbon bond formation reactions, functional group conversion reactions, etc., providing a powerful tool for organic synthetic chemists, helping to create more organic compounds with novel structures and unique functions, and promoting the continuous development of organic synthetic chemistry.
What are the physical properties of Bis (4 -dodecylphenyl) iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate
Bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate is an organic compound. Its physical properties are much more impressive.
Looking at its morphology, it often takes the shape of a solid state. Due to the intermolecular forces, the molecules are arranged in an orderly manner to form a stable solid-state structure. As for the color, it is usually white or off-white, and the color is more uniform in the pure state, which is related to the molecular structure and electronic transition characteristics.
When it comes to solubility, it shows a certain solubility in organic solvents. The molecules of organic solvents and bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate molecules can form appropriate interactions, such as van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonds, etc., which can promote their dissolution. However, in water, the solubility is poor. Due to the large difference between the polarity of water molecules and the molecular polarity of the compound, it is difficult to form effective interactions.
Its melting point is also one of the important physical properties. The specific melting point value is closely related to the regularity of the molecule, the relative molecular weight and the intermolecular force. Due to the existence of dodecyl chains in the molecule, the intermolecular force is moderately enhanced, and the melting point is within a certain range. However, the exact value needs to be accurately determined by experiments.
Furthermore, the density of the compound also has characteristics. Due to the specific combination of molecular composition and atomic types and quantities, its density is different from that of common substances. Although it is difficult to specify the specific value without precise measurement, its density properties are quite meaningful in many application scenarios.
In summary, the physical properties of bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate, such as morphology, color, solubility, melting point, and density, are determined by its unique molecular structure, and play an important role in related scientific research and practical applications.
Is the chemical property of Bis (4 - dodecylphenyl) iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate stable?
"Is the chemical property of bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate stable?"
Bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate, this is a special compound in organic chemistry. In common sense, its chemical properties have certain stability.
Because of its structure, iodine ions interact with hexafluoroantimonate ions, and phenyl groups are connected with dodecyl long chains. This long-chain alkyl group can provide a certain steric barrier, which makes it difficult for external reagents to approach the central activity check point, thus contributing to its chemical stability.
However, the stability is not absolute. In the case of extreme chemical environments with high temperatures, strong oxidation or strong reduction, its structure may be difficult to maintain stability. Under high temperatures, the thermal motion of molecules intensifies, the vibration of chemical bonds is enhanced, or some weak chemical bonds are broken, triggering decomposition reactions. Strong oxidizing agents can capture their electrons, change their oxidation states, and cause structural changes. Strong reducing agents, on the other hand, give electrons, which may also break the original chemical equilibrium.
And the combination of iodine and hexafluoroantimonate in this compound is relatively stable, but in some special solvents, the interaction between solvent molecules and ions may interfere with their original ionic bonds, affecting the stability. Therefore, bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate usually has certain chemical stability, but under certain conditions, its stability is also variable.
What is the preparation method of Bis (4 -dodecylphenyl) iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate
To prepare bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodine hexafluoroantimonate, the following method can be used:
First prepare the raw materials, take an appropriate amount of 4-dodecylbenzene and iodine reagent, and prepare the raw materials that can produce hexafluoroantimonate, such as hexafluoroantimonic acid.
In a clean and dry reaction vessel, put 4-dodecylbenzene and iodine reagent in a specific molar ratio. This ratio must be determined by accurate calculation and preliminary experimental exploration. Improper proportions will affect the purity and yield of the product. If 4-dodecylbenzene is slightly excessive, the reaction can be promoted in the direction of generating the target product.
Then, under stirring conditions, add an appropriate oxidizing agent slowly. The choice of oxidizing agent is crucial, and its oxidizing ability is moderate, which is sufficient to oxidize iodine to a high valence state without excessive oxidation of other raw materials or products. Commonly used such as peroxides, etc. Stirring can make the reactants fully contact, speed up the reaction rate, and make the reaction more uniform.
After the initial reaction of iodine and 4-dodecyl benzene, add the solution containing hexafluoroantimonate to the reaction system dropwise. The dropwise rate should be slow to prevent the instantaneous reaction from being too violent and triggering side reactions. During this process, continue to stir and strictly control the reaction temperature. If the temperature is too high, it may cause the product to decompose or produce more by-products; if the temperature is too low, the reaction rate will be too slow. After experimental exploration, the temperature is often maintained within
After the reaction is completed, the reaction mixture is post-treated. First, an appropriate organic solvent is extracted to transfer the target product to the organic phase and separate it from impurities. The selected organic solvent needs to have good solubility to the product and is easily delaminated with the aqueous phase. After that, the organic phase is washed to remove residual impurities. It can be washed with water, dilute acid, dilute alkali, etc. After each step of washing, the organic phase and the aqueous phase are fully delaminated, and the aqueous phase is discarded.
After washing, the organic phase is dried. An anhydrous desiccant, such as anhydrous sodium sulfate, is often added and left to stand for a period of time to allow the moisture in the organic phase to be absorbed by the desiccant. Then the desiccant is filtered to remove and obtain an organic solution containing the target
Finally, by distillation or reduced pressure distillation, the organic solvent is removed to obtain the crude bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate. For higher purity products, further purification operations such as recrystallization can be carried out on the crude product. Select a suitable solvent, heat and dissolve the crude product, filter it while hot, cool the crystallization, and suction filter to obtain pure bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate.
Where is Bis (4 - dodecylphenyl) iodonium Hexaflurorantimonate widely used?
Bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate is widely used in many fields. This compound is a key material in the field of photo-initiated polymerization. Under light, it can efficiently generate free radicals or cations, which can strongly promote the polymerization reaction. For example, in the preparation of photoresists, photoresists need to be patterned by light. Bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate, as a photoinitiator, can promote the polymerization of monomers in photoresists in the light area, thereby accurately forming the desired pattern. It is widely used in microelectronics such as chip manufacturing.
Furthermore, in the field of coatings, this compound also has important uses. In the photocurable coating system, the addition of bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate can quickly solidify the coating into a film after being irradiated. This not only greatly shortens the drying time, but also the formed coating film has excellent wear resistance, chemical resistance and other properties, which have significant advantages in coating applications in the automotive, furniture and other industries.
At the same time, in the field of inks, it also plays a key role. Photocurable inks use bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate as a photoinitiator, which can be quickly cured by light after printing, which can effectively improve the printing efficiency. The printed patterns are brightly colored and have strong adhesion. They are widely used in packaging and printing and other industries, adding beauty and practicality to packaging materials.
In addition, in the preparation of some special materials, such as the preparation of polymer materials with special optical or electrical properties, bis (4-dodecylphenyl) iodohexafluoroantimonate is also often used as an initiator. By initiating the polymerization reaction, the structure and properties of the material can be precisely adjusted to meet the needs of different fields for special materials.