Iodomonochloride
Iodobenzene

Iodomonochloride

Fengxi Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

732027

Name Iodine monochloride
Chemical Formula ICl
Molar Mass 162.35 g/mol
Appearance reddish - brown liquid
Density 3.19 g/cm³
Melting Point 27.2 °C
Boiling Point 97.4 °C
Solubility In Water Reacts with water
Odor Pungent
State At Stp Liquid
Hazard Corrosive
Name Iodomonochloride
Chemical Formula ICl
Molar Mass 162.35 g/mol
Appearance reddish - brown liquid
Odor pungent
Density 3.19 g/cm³
Melting Point 27.2 °C
Boiling Point 97.4 °C
Solubility In Water reacts with water
Solubility In Organic Solvents soluble in many organic solvents like CCl₄
Oxidizing Property strong oxidizing agent
Name Iodomonochloride
Chemical Formula ICl
Molar Mass 162.35 g/mol
Appearance reddish - brown liquid
Odor pungent
Density 3.19 g/cm³
Melting Point 27.2 °C
Boiling Point 97.4 °C
Solubility Soluble in water (reacts), soluble in many organic solvents
Oxidation State Iodine +1, Chlorine -1
Chemical Nature Interhalogen compound
Hazard Corrosive, toxic
Name Iodomonochloride
Chemical Formula ICl
Molar Mass 162.357 g/mol
Appearance reddish - brown liquid
Odor pungent
Density 3.19 g/cm³
Melting Point 27.2 °C
Boiling Point 97.4 °C
Solubility In Water reacts with water
Solubility In Organic Solvents soluble in many organic solvents like CCl₄
Oxidizing Ability strong oxidizing agent
Reactivity reacts with metals, non - metals, and many organic compounds
Packing & Storage
Packing Iodomonochloride packaged in 500 - gram bottles for secure storage and handling.
Storage Iodine monochloride (ICl) should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area away from direct sunlight. It must be kept in a tightly - sealed, corrosion - resistant container, preferably made of glass or certain plastics. Avoid storing it near reactive substances like flammables, combustibles, or strong reducing agents due to its oxidizing nature.
Shipping Iodomonochloride is shipped in specialized, corrosion - resistant containers. It must be transported under strict temperature control and in compliance with hazardous chemical regulations to prevent decomposition and ensure safety during transit.
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Iodomonochloride Iodomonochloride Iodomonochloride
General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the chemical properties of Iodomonochloride?
Iodomonochloride (Iodomonochloride) is a compound formed by the chlorination of iodine and chlorine. Its properties are unique, and it has some of the characteristics of iodine and chlorine.
In terms of its chemical properties, Iodomonochloride is oxidizing. In the reaction, it is often filled with oxidation, which can oxidize many substances. For example, it can increase the synthesis of some gold elements, and when gold, such as Iodomonochloride meet, it can oxidize it into a phase. Its anti-activity is high, and the iodine of Iodomonochloride is more likely to react to other substances.
Furthermore, Iodomonochloride has a certain degree of corrosion. Because of its oxidizing properties, the surface of many substances has an invasion effect.
It can also generate reactions in water, and it can break down the resistance of the material.
It can also generate reactions in water, hydrolysis to generate hypochlorous acid (HClO) and iodide (HI). This hydrolysis reaction is one of the important factors in aqueous solutions, and it also affects its transformation in the water system environment.
In addition, the resistance of prime monochloride is affected by factors such as degree and degree. With the increase of degree, its reaction activity often increases; with the increase of degree, its oxidizing corrosion is also more difficult. Moreover, prime monochloride has a significant role in chemical research and industrial applications due to its special chemical properties.
What are the physical properties of Iodomonochloride?
Iodomonochloride is a peculiar compound with unique physical properties. Its color is often dark red or brown, like the ancient reddish-brown pigment, which is dignified and deep. This substance survives in a liquid state at room temperature and pressure, just like a flowing red gem, with a certain fluidity and a smooth quality like an ointment.
When it comes to the melting point, the melting point of iodine monochloride is quite low, about 27 ° C. It is like the first melting of spring snow, and it turns into a liquid when heated slightly. Its boiling point is about 97 ° C. Compared with many common compounds, the boiling point is not very high. Under moderate heating, it is easy to evaporate into a gaseous state, such as light smoke rising.
Its density is greater than that of water, and it is poured into the water, like a stone sinking into the abyss, sinking straight down, with a clear boundary with water. And iodine monochloride has a pungent smell, smelling it like being in a spicy environment, causing discomfort to the nose and throat, just like the spicy gunsmoke of the ancient battlefield, with warning properties, making people avoid it.
In terms of solubility, it is soluble in many organic solvents, such as ethanol and ether, like fish getting water, and can blend with it to form a uniform mixing system. This property makes it useful in the field of organic synthesis and other fields, just like the magic medicine in the hands of ancient craftsmen, which can help various synthesis reactions proceed smoothly.
What are the common uses of Iodomonochloride?
Iodomonochloride (Iodomonochloride), often exists in a liquid state, is red-brown in color, has strong decay, and is widely used in the chemical industry.
First, in the field of organic synthesis, it is often a halogenation reagent. The unique activity of iodine and chlorine atoms in iodine monochloride allows the precise introduction of halogen atoms into organic matter to construct halogenated compounds, which is of great significance in pharmaceuticals and material synthesis. If a specific pharmaceutical intermediate is synthesized, iodine monochloride needs to be used to react with specific parts of the organism, and halogen atoms are added to change its chemical properties, so that it can meet the requirements of pharmaceutical use.
Second, it is also useful in the context of analytical chemistry. Because it can react quantitatively with specific substances, it can be used for the determination of the content of certain substances. For example, for some reducing substances, iodine monochloride reacts with it, and the content of the reducing substance can be measured according to its reaction amount and stoichiometric relationship.
Third, in industrial production, iodine monochloride can be used as a surface modifier or catalyst aid in some metal surface treatment processes or special material preparation processes. Helps the metal surface form a special structure or film layer to optimize material properties, such as improving corrosion resistance and enhancing surface hardness.
These are all common uses of iodine monochloride. With its unique chemistry, it can be used in many fields to promote industrial and scientific research progress.
What are the preparation methods of Iodomonochloride?
For iodine monochloride ($ICl $), there is no end to the method. One method can be obtained by combining the amount of iodine and chlorine. Take iodine and put it in a suitable vessel, and pass chlorine into it. The reverse formula is: $I_ {2} + Cl_ {2}\ xlongequal {\ text {certain piece}} 2ICl $. However, pay attention to the amount of chlorine. If the amount of chlorine is low, it is easy to form polychlorides, such as $ICl_ {3} $, etc.
Another method can be obtained by the combination of iodine acid and iodization. Iodized acid ($KIO_ {3} $), chlorine acid ($HCl $) and iodized acid ($KI $) are placed in a reverse container in a certain proportion. In the reverse case, there is usually $KIO_ {3} + 5KI + 6HCl = 3I_ {2} + 6KCl + 3H_ {2} O $, and the iodine generated is then chlorine or the chlorine-containing active substance that may be generated in the reverse case is then reversed to form iodine monochloride.
Then, the iodized solution is reversed to the hypochlorous acid solution, and iodine monochloride can also be obtained. In this reaction, hypochlorous acid ($NaClO $) is used for oxidation, and the iodine element in iodization ($KI $) needs to be controlled, such as the acidity of the solution. If the acidity is not suitable, the reaction material or non-iodine monochloride, or other side reactions need to be controlled carefully. In this case, iodine monochloride, each reaction material needs to be carefully controlled in order to obtain the solution.
What are the precautions for Iodomonochloride during use?
Iodomonochloride is a chemical substance. When using it, many things need to be paid attention to.
First, the protection must be comprehensive. This substance is corrosive and can burn people's skin and eyes. Therefore, when taking it, be sure to wear protective clothing, goggles and gloves to prevent it from touching the body. If you come into contact inadvertently, rinse with plenty of water immediately and seek medical attention in time.
Second, the operating environment is the key. It must be carried out in a well-ventilated place, because its volatile gas may irritate the respiratory tract. If conditions permit, it is best to operate in a fume hood to keep the air fresh and avoid inhaling harmful gases, which will damage health.
Third, storage is also exquisite. It should be stored in a cool, dry and ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. At the same time, it should be stored separately from flammable, combustible and alkali, and must not be mixed to prevent dangerous chemical reactions.
Fourth, when using, the dose must be precisely controlled. Because of its active chemical nature, improper dosage, or out of control reaction. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately calculate and use according to specific needs to ensure the safety and effectiveness of experiments or production.
Fifth, know the emergency response method. If a leak occurs, personnel in the contaminated area of the leak should be quickly evacuated to a safe area, quarantined, and strictly restricted access. Emergency responders are required to wear self-contained positive pressure breathing apparatus and anti-acid and alkali work clothes. Do not let leaks come into contact with combustible substances, cut off the source of leaks as much as possible, and prevent them from flowing into restricted spaces such as sewers and drainage ditches. Small leaks can be mixed with sand, dry lime or soda ash, or flushed with a lot of water, diluted with washing water and placed in the wastewater system. Large leaks need to be built embankments or dug for containment, and transferred to tanks or special collectors by pump, recycled or transported to waste treatment sites for disposal.